Identification of condoms and lubricants by FTIR spectroscopy and creation a database.

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Titel: Identification of condoms and lubricants by FTIR spectroscopy and creation a database.
Autoren: Sapan, Tugba Unsal, Obut, Merve Erdem, Gucdemir, Sevim Gizem, Sandikci, Nurdan, Kenduz, Umut, Kocabas, Alihan, Atasoy, Sevil
Quelle: Medicine Science; Sep2025, Vol. 14 Issue 3, p699-705, 7p
Schlagwörter: CONDOMS, LUBRICATION systems, DATABASES, FOURIER transform infrared spectroscopy, FORENSIC sciences, SEXUAL assault
Abstract: Biological evidence plays a crucial role in establishing a connection between the victim and the suspect in cases of sexual assault. However, the use of condoms during such offenses significantly reduces the likelihood of obtaining DNA from biological samples. In these instances, the detection of chemical residues, such as lubricants, obtained through genitorectal examinations of the victim, can serve as evidence of condom use and support the assertion that the offense was committed with a condom. Particularly in cases where DNA evidence is unavailable, identifying the presence of lubricants or their substitutes within condom residues or as directly applied substances can help establish a link between the victim and the suspect. This study aimed to create a comprehensive lubricant database by analyzing various condom brands, lubricant gels, and alternative substances that can function as lubricants using Attenuated Total Reflectance - Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (ATR-FTIR) spectroscopy. The results demonstrated that Infrared (IR) spectra effectively differentiate condom brands and types, as well as lubricant gels and comparable substances, enabling the identification of their chemical compositions. Consequently, a database was developed for the forensic identification of condoms and lubricants recovered from crime scenes, to enhance the forensic investigation and elucidation of sexual assault cases. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Medicine Science is the property of Society of Turaz Bilim and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Identification of condoms and lubricants by FTIR spectroscopy and creation a database.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Sapan%2C+Tugba+Unsal%22">Sapan, Tugba Unsal</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Obut%2C+Merve+Erdem%22">Obut, Merve Erdem</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Gucdemir%2C+Sevim+Gizem%22">Gucdemir, Sevim Gizem</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Sandikci%2C+Nurdan%22">Sandikci, Nurdan</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Kenduz%2C+Umut%22">Kenduz, Umut</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Kocabas%2C+Alihan%22">Kocabas, Alihan</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Atasoy%2C+Sevil%22">Atasoy, Sevil</searchLink>
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  Data: Medicine Science; Sep2025, Vol. 14 Issue 3, p699-705, 7p
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22CONDOMS%22">CONDOMS</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22LUBRICATION+systems%22">LUBRICATION systems</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22DATABASES%22">DATABASES</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22FOURIER+transform+infrared+spectroscopy%22">FOURIER transform infrared spectroscopy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22FORENSIC+sciences%22">FORENSIC sciences</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22SEXUAL+assault%22">SEXUAL assault</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Biological evidence plays a crucial role in establishing a connection between the victim and the suspect in cases of sexual assault. However, the use of condoms during such offenses significantly reduces the likelihood of obtaining DNA from biological samples. In these instances, the detection of chemical residues, such as lubricants, obtained through genitorectal examinations of the victim, can serve as evidence of condom use and support the assertion that the offense was committed with a condom. Particularly in cases where DNA evidence is unavailable, identifying the presence of lubricants or their substitutes within condom residues or as directly applied substances can help establish a link between the victim and the suspect. This study aimed to create a comprehensive lubricant database by analyzing various condom brands, lubricant gels, and alternative substances that can function as lubricants using Attenuated Total Reflectance - Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (ATR-FTIR) spectroscopy. The results demonstrated that Infrared (IR) spectra effectively differentiate condom brands and types, as well as lubricant gels and comparable substances, enabling the identification of their chemical compositions. Consequently, a database was developed for the forensic identification of condoms and lubricants recovered from crime scenes, to enhance the forensic investigation and elucidation of sexual assault cases. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: Abstract
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Medicine Science is the property of Society of Turaz Bilim and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.5455/medscience.2025.03.073
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 7
        StartPage: 699
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: CONDOMS
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: LUBRICATION systems
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: DATABASES
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: FOURIER transform infrared spectroscopy
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      – SubjectFull: FORENSIC sciences
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      – SubjectFull: SEXUAL assault
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      – TitleFull: Identification of condoms and lubricants by FTIR spectroscopy and creation a database.
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            NameFull: Sapan, Tugba Unsal
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              M: 09
              Text: Sep2025
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              Y: 2025
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