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Enhancing the Performance of Polypropylene/High-Density Polyethylene Blends by the Use of a Compatibilizer and Montmorillonite Nanoparticles.

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Název: Enhancing the Performance of Polypropylene/High-Density Polyethylene Blends by the Use of a Compatibilizer and Montmorillonite Nanoparticles.
Autoři: Moraitis, Georgios, Tarantili, Petroula A.
Zdroj: Applied Sciences (2076-3417); Nov2025, Vol. 15 Issue 22, p11998, 17p
Témata: POLYPROPYLENE, HIGH density polyethylene, COMPATIBILIZERS, MECHANICAL behavior of materials, NANOCOMPOSITE materials, MONTMORILLONITE, MELT processing (Manufacturing process), THERMAL properties
Abstrakt: Nanocomposites composed of compatibilized polyolefin blends and organically modified montmorillonite (OMMT) nanoparticles were produced through melt mixing using a twin-screw extruder. High-density polyethylene (HDPE) and polypropylene (PP) blends were compatibilized with maleic anhydride-grafted PE compatibilizer (COMP). Blends with a 10/25 (w/w) HDPE/PP content were prepared and were reinforced with 1, 2, and 3 phr OMMT. Characterization of nanocomposites was performed using X-ray diffraction (XRD), Thermogravimetric Analysis (TGA), Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC), Tensile Testing, and Melt Flow Index (MFI) measurements. Preparation of polyolefin blend/OMMT nanocomposites with a twin-screw extruder was successful at low clay levels (1 phr). These nanocomposites presented increased onset temperature of thermal degradation, crystallinity, and stiffness, whereas their MFI values were lower than those of the pure matrix. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Applied Sciences (2076-3417) is the property of MDPI and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Enhancing the Performance of Polypropylene/High-Density Polyethylene Blends by the Use of a Compatibilizer and Montmorillonite Nanoparticles.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Moraitis%2C+Georgios%22">Moraitis, Georgios</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Tarantili%2C+Petroula+A%2E%22">Tarantili, Petroula A.</searchLink>
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  Data: Applied Sciences (2076-3417); Nov2025, Vol. 15 Issue 22, p11998, 17p
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22POLYPROPYLENE%22">POLYPROPYLENE</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22HIGH+density+polyethylene%22">HIGH density polyethylene</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22COMPATIBILIZERS%22">COMPATIBILIZERS</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22MECHANICAL+behavior+of+materials%22">MECHANICAL behavior of materials</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22NANOCOMPOSITE+materials%22">NANOCOMPOSITE materials</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22MONTMORILLONITE%22">MONTMORILLONITE</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22MELT+processing+%28Manufacturing+process%29%22">MELT processing (Manufacturing process)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22THERMAL+properties%22">THERMAL properties</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Nanocomposites composed of compatibilized polyolefin blends and organically modified montmorillonite (OMMT) nanoparticles were produced through melt mixing using a twin-screw extruder. High-density polyethylene (HDPE) and polypropylene (PP) blends were compatibilized with maleic anhydride-grafted PE compatibilizer (COMP). Blends with a 10/25 (w/w) HDPE/PP content were prepared and were reinforced with 1, 2, and 3 phr OMMT. Characterization of nanocomposites was performed using X-ray diffraction (XRD), Thermogravimetric Analysis (TGA), Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC), Tensile Testing, and Melt Flow Index (MFI) measurements. Preparation of polyolefin blend/OMMT nanocomposites with a twin-screw extruder was successful at low clay levels (1 phr). These nanocomposites presented increased onset temperature of thermal degradation, crystallinity, and stiffness, whereas their MFI values were lower than those of the pure matrix. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: Abstract
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Applied Sciences (2076-3417) is the property of MDPI and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.3390/app152211998
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        Text: English
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        PageCount: 17
        StartPage: 11998
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      – SubjectFull: HIGH density polyethylene
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      – SubjectFull: COMPATIBILIZERS
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      – SubjectFull: MECHANICAL behavior of materials
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      – SubjectFull: MONTMORILLONITE
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      – SubjectFull: MELT processing (Manufacturing process)
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              Text: Nov2025
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              Y: 2025
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