Bibliographische Detailangaben
| Titel: |
Does Physical Exercise Improve Resting Autonomic Cardiac Modulation in Overweight and Obese Children and Adolescents? A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. |
| Autoren: |
Cavenago, Henrique Flore, Venancio, Emerson José, de Oliveira, Gabriela, Goldberg, Tamara Beres Lederer, Ramos, Solange de Paula, Silva, Carla Cristiane |
| Quelle: |
Pediatric Exercise Science; Nov2025, Vol. 37 Issue 4, p437-448, 12p |
| Schlagwörter: |
AUTONOMIC nervous system physiology, MEDICAL information storage & retrieval systems, EXERCISE therapy, CINAHL database, RUNNING, TREATMENT effectiveness, META-analysis, DESCRIPTIVE statistics, HEART beat, SYSTEMATIC reviews, MEDLINE, RESISTANCE training, CYCLING, WALKING, MEDICAL databases, AEROBIC exercises, TREADMILLS, CHILDHOOD obesity, PHYSICAL activity, ACTIVITIES of daily living, ADOLESCENCE, CHILDREN |
| Abstract: |
Purpose: The objective of this study was to analyze the impact of interventions with physical exercise on cardiac autonomic modulation of overweight and/or obese children and adolescents. Method: The present systematic review was registered in PROSPERO. Searches were performed in the MEDLINE, CENTRAL, SciELO, Scopus, CINAHL, SportDiscus, LILACS, EMBASE, and Web of Science databases. The methodological quality was assessed using the Cochrane Risk of Bias tool. A meta-analysis was performed using the standardized mean difference. The quality of evidence was rated by the Grading of Recommendations, Assessment, Development, and Evaluation system. Results: From 1866 records identified, 15 randomized clinical trials were included in the systematic review; however, only 4 randomized clinical trials were pooled in the meta-analysis (69 participants in the experimental group and 71 in the control group). The meta-analysis showed a positive effect on the experimental group for the high-frequency power (%; standardized mean difference = 2.22; 95% CI, 1.46–2.98; P <.01), and low-frequency power (%) was reduced after the intervention (standardized mean difference = −1.66; 95% CI, −2.19 to −1.12; P <.01). Conclusion: This study showed that interventions had a positive effect on frequency domain variables of cardiac autonomic modulation in overweight and/or obese children and adolescents. However, more studies with lower heterogeneity and higher quality evidence are needed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
|
Copyright of Pediatric Exercise Science is the property of Human Kinetics Publishers, Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
| Datenbank: |
Complementary Index |
Nájsť tento článok vo Web of Science