Compound-SNE: comparative alignment of t-SNEs for multiple single-cell omics data visualization.

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Title: Compound-SNE: comparative alignment of t-SNEs for multiple single-cell omics data visualization.
Authors: Cess, Colin G, Haghverdi, Laleh
Source: Bioinformatics; Jul2024, Vol. 40 Issue 7, p1-5, 5p
Subject Terms: RESEARCH personnel, DATA visualization, GENE expression, DATA analysis, PYTHON programming language
Abstract: Summary One of the first steps in single-cell omics data analysis is visualization, which allows researchers to see how well-separated cell-types are from each other. When visualizing multiple datasets at once, data integration/batch correction methods are used to merge the datasets. While needed for downstream analyses, these methods modify features space (e.g. gene expression)/PCA space in order to mix cell-types between batches as well as possible. This obscures sample-specific features and breaks down local embedding structures that can be seen when a sample is embedded alone. Therefore, in order to improve in visual comparisons between large numbers of samples (e.g. multiple patients, omic modalities, different time points), we introduce Compound-SNE, which performs what we term a soft alignment of samples in embedding space. We show that Compound-SNE is able to align cell-types in embedding space across samples, while preserving local embedding structures from when samples are embedded independently. Availability and implementation Python code for Compound-SNE is available for download at https://github.com/HaghverdiLab/Compound-SNE. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Bioinformatics is the property of Oxford University Press / USA and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Complementary Index
Description
Abstract:Summary One of the first steps in single-cell omics data analysis is visualization, which allows researchers to see how well-separated cell-types are from each other. When visualizing multiple datasets at once, data integration/batch correction methods are used to merge the datasets. While needed for downstream analyses, these methods modify features space (e.g. gene expression)/PCA space in order to mix cell-types between batches as well as possible. This obscures sample-specific features and breaks down local embedding structures that can be seen when a sample is embedded alone. Therefore, in order to improve in visual comparisons between large numbers of samples (e.g. multiple patients, omic modalities, different time points), we introduce Compound-SNE, which performs what we term a soft alignment of samples in embedding space. We show that Compound-SNE is able to align cell-types in embedding space across samples, while preserving local embedding structures from when samples are embedded independently. Availability and implementation Python code for Compound-SNE is available for download at https://github.com/HaghverdiLab/Compound-SNE. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
ISSN:13674803
DOI:10.1093/bioinformatics/btae471