A Coverage Optimization Approach for Wireless Sensor Networks Using Swarm Intelligence Optimization.
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| Název: | A Coverage Optimization Approach for Wireless Sensor Networks Using Swarm Intelligence Optimization. |
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| Autoři: | Wang, Shuxin1 (AUTHOR), Zhang, Qingchen2 (AUTHOR), Zheng, Yejun3 (AUTHOR), Yue, Yinggao1,2 (AUTHOR), Cao, Li2 (AUTHOR), Xiong, Mengji1,3 (AUTHOR) |
| Zdroj: | Biomimetics (2313-7673). Nov2025, Vol. 10 Issue 11, p750. 33p. |
| Témata: | *WIRELESS sensor networks, *SWARM intelligence, *RESOURCE allocation, *MATHEMATICAL optimization, *CONSTRAINED optimization, *OPTIMIZATION algorithms |
| Abstrakt: | WSN coverage optimization faces two key challenges: firstly, traditional algorithms are prone to getting stuck in local optima, leading to 'coverage holes' in node deployment; Secondly, in dynamic scenarios (such as imbalanced energy consumption of nodes), the convergence speed of the algorithm is slow, making it difficult to maintain high coverage in real time. This study focuses on the coverage optimization problem of wireless sensor networks (WSNs) and proposes improvements to the Flamingo Search Optimization Algorithm (FSA). Specifically, the algorithm is enhanced by integrating the elite opposition-based learning strategy and the stagewise step-size control strategy, which significantly improves its overall performance. Additionally, the introduction of a cosine variation factor combined with the stagewise step-size control strategy enables the algorithm to effectively break free from local optima constraints in the later stages of iteration. The improved Flamingo Algorithm is applied to optimize the deployment strategy of sensing nodes, thereby enhancing the coverage rate of the sensor network. First, an appropriate number of sensing nodes is selected according to the target area, and the population is initialized using a chaotic sequence. Subsequently, the improved Flamingo Algorithm is adopted to optimize and solve the coverage model, with the coverage rate as the fitness function and the coordinates of all randomly distributed sensing nodes as the initial foraging positions. Next, a search for candidate foraging sources is performed to obtain the coordinates of sensing nodes with higher fitness; the coordinate components of these candidate foraging sources are further optimized through chaos theory to derive the foraging source with the highest fitness. Finally, the coordinates of the optimal foraging source are output, which correspond to the coordinate values of all sensing nodes in the target area. Experimental results show that after 100 and 200 iterations, the coverage rate of the improved Flamingo Search Optimization Algorithm is 7.48% and 5.68% higher than that of the original FSA, respectively. Furthermore, the findings indicate that, by properly configuring the Flamingo population size and the number of iterations, the improved algorithm achieves a higher coverage rate compared to other benchmark algorithms. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Databáze: | Academic Search Index |
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| Header | DbId: asx DbLabel: Academic Search Index An: 189652749 RelevancyScore: 1452 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 1452.14831542969 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: A Coverage Optimization Approach for Wireless Sensor Networks Using Swarm Intelligence Optimization. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Wang%2C+Shuxin%22">Wang, Shuxin</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Zhang%2C+Qingchen%22">Zhang, Qingchen</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Zheng%2C+Yejun%22">Zheng, Yejun</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Yue%2C+Yinggao%22">Yue, Yinggao</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Cao%2C+Li%22">Cao, Li</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Xiong%2C+Mengji%22">Xiong, Mengji</searchLink><relatesTo>1,3</relatesTo> (AUTHOR) – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Biomimetics+%282313-7673%29%22">Biomimetics (2313-7673)</searchLink>. Nov2025, Vol. 10 Issue 11, p750. 33p. – Name: Subject Label: Subject Terms Group: Su Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22WIRELESS+sensor+networks%22">WIRELESS sensor networks</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22SWARM+intelligence%22">SWARM intelligence</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22RESOURCE+allocation%22">RESOURCE allocation</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22MATHEMATICAL+optimization%22">MATHEMATICAL optimization</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22CONSTRAINED+optimization%22">CONSTRAINED optimization</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22OPTIMIZATION+algorithms%22">OPTIMIZATION algorithms</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: WSN coverage optimization faces two key challenges: firstly, traditional algorithms are prone to getting stuck in local optima, leading to 'coverage holes' in node deployment; Secondly, in dynamic scenarios (such as imbalanced energy consumption of nodes), the convergence speed of the algorithm is slow, making it difficult to maintain high coverage in real time. This study focuses on the coverage optimization problem of wireless sensor networks (WSNs) and proposes improvements to the Flamingo Search Optimization Algorithm (FSA). Specifically, the algorithm is enhanced by integrating the elite opposition-based learning strategy and the stagewise step-size control strategy, which significantly improves its overall performance. Additionally, the introduction of a cosine variation factor combined with the stagewise step-size control strategy enables the algorithm to effectively break free from local optima constraints in the later stages of iteration. The improved Flamingo Algorithm is applied to optimize the deployment strategy of sensing nodes, thereby enhancing the coverage rate of the sensor network. First, an appropriate number of sensing nodes is selected according to the target area, and the population is initialized using a chaotic sequence. Subsequently, the improved Flamingo Algorithm is adopted to optimize and solve the coverage model, with the coverage rate as the fitness function and the coordinates of all randomly distributed sensing nodes as the initial foraging positions. Next, a search for candidate foraging sources is performed to obtain the coordinates of sensing nodes with higher fitness; the coordinate components of these candidate foraging sources are further optimized through chaos theory to derive the foraging source with the highest fitness. Finally, the coordinates of the optimal foraging source are output, which correspond to the coordinate values of all sensing nodes in the target area. Experimental results show that after 100 and 200 iterations, the coverage rate of the improved Flamingo Search Optimization Algorithm is 7.48% and 5.68% higher than that of the original FSA, respectively. Furthermore, the findings indicate that, by properly configuring the Flamingo population size and the number of iterations, the improved algorithm achieves a higher coverage rate compared to other benchmark algorithms. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.3390/biomimetics10110750 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 33 StartPage: 750 Subjects: – SubjectFull: WIRELESS sensor networks Type: general – SubjectFull: SWARM intelligence Type: general – SubjectFull: RESOURCE allocation Type: general – SubjectFull: MATHEMATICAL optimization Type: general – SubjectFull: CONSTRAINED optimization Type: general – SubjectFull: OPTIMIZATION algorithms Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: A Coverage Optimization Approach for Wireless Sensor Networks Using Swarm Intelligence Optimization. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Wang, Shuxin – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Zhang, Qingchen – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Zheng, Yejun – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Yue, Yinggao – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Cao, Li – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Xiong, Mengji IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 11 Text: Nov2025 Type: published Y: 2025 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 23137673 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 10 – Type: issue Value: 11 Titles: – TitleFull: Biomimetics (2313-7673) Type: main |
| ResultId | 1 |
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