Výsledky vyhľadávania - "SPLENECTOMY"

Recurrent pneumococcal OPSI after splenectomy: The need for optimized vaccination and prophylaxis.

Autori: Nishiyama M Yokota K Matsuoka A a ďalší

Zdroj: Journal of infection and chemotherapy : official journal of the Japan Society of Chemotherapy [J Infect Chemother] 2025 Nov; Vol. 31 (11), pp. 102819. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Sep 25.

Spôsob vydávania: Case Reports; Journal Article

Informácie o časopise: Publisher: Elsevier Country of Publication: Netherlands NLM ID: 9608375 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1437-7780 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 1341321X NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Infect Chemother Subsets: MEDLINE

Výrazy zo slovníka MeSH: Splenectomy*/adverse effects , Pneumococcal Vaccines*/administration & dosage , Pneumococcal Vaccines*/immunology , Pneumococcal Infections*/prevention & control , Pneumococcal Infections*/microbiology , Pneumococcal Infections*/etiology , Streptococcus pneumoniae*/isolation & purification , Streptococcus pneumoniae*/immunology, Humans ; Vaccination ; Male ; Recurrence ; Middle Aged ; Immunocompromised Host

Long-Term Outcome After Partial Splenectomy Compared to Total Splenectomy in Children With Spherocytosis.

Autori: Tessier B Bonnard A Hery G a ďalší

Zdroj: Journal of pediatric surgery [J Pediatr Surg] 2025 Nov; Vol. 60 (11), pp. 162508. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Aug 05.

Spôsob vydávania: Journal Article; Multicenter Study; Comparative Study

Informácie o časopise: Publisher: Saunders Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 0052631 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1531-5037 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00223468 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Pediatr Surg Subsets: MEDLINE

Výrazy zo slovníka MeSH: Splenectomy*/methods , Spherocytosis, Hereditary*/surgery , Spherocytosis, Hereditary*/blood, Humans ; Retrospective Studies ; Male ; Female ; Child ; Postoperative Complications/epidemiology ; Child, Preschool ; Follow-Up Studies ; Treatment Outcome ; Hemoglobins/analysis ; Adolescent ; Infant ; France ; Time Factors ; Length of Stay/statistics & numerical data

A novel three-block method for laparoscopic partial splenectomy: improved spleen preservation and reduced complications.

Autori: Wang X Liu Z Cao L a ďalší

Zdroj: Langenbeck's archives of surgery [Langenbecks Arch Surg] 2025 Oct 21; Vol. 410 (1), pp. 305. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Oct 21.

Spôsob vydávania: Journal Article

Informácie o časopise: Publisher: Springer-Verlag Country of Publication: Germany NLM ID: 9808285 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1435-2451 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 14352443 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Langenbecks Arch Surg Subsets: MEDLINE

Výrazy zo slovníka MeSH: Splenectomy*/methods , Splenectomy*/adverse effects , Laparoscopy*/methods , Laparoscopy*/adverse effects , Postoperative Complications*/prevention & control , Postoperative Complications*/epidemiology , Splenic Diseases*/surgery, Humans ; Male ; Female ; Retrospective Studies ; Middle Aged ; Adult ; Blood Loss, Surgical/prevention & control ; Aged ; Treatment Outcome ; Operative Time

Laparoscopic versus open splenectomy in non-traumatic pediatric patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Autori: Sato A Alogakos M Burns JWF a ďalší

Zdroj: Pediatric surgery international [Pediatr Surg Int] 2025 Oct 17; Vol. 41 (1), pp. 317. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Oct 17.

Spôsob vydávania: Journal Article; Systematic Review; Meta-Analysis; Comparative Study; Review

Informácie o časopise: Publisher: Springer International Country of Publication: Germany NLM ID: 8609169 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1437-9813 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 01790358 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Pediatr Surg Int Subsets: MEDLINE

Výrazy zo slovníka MeSH: Splenectomy*/methods , Laparoscopy*/methods, Humans ; Child ; Length of Stay/statistics & numerical data ; Operative Time

Comparative Outcomes of Spleen Preservation and Splenectomy in Total Gastrectomy for Proximal Gastric Cancer: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Autori: Menegat ALRS Menegat BLRS Simões BCG a ďalší

Zdroj: Journal of gastrointestinal cancer [J Gastrointest Cancer] 2025 Oct 15; Vol. 56 (1), pp. 204. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Oct 15.

Spôsob vydávania: Journal Article; Systematic Review; Meta-Analysis; Comparative Study; Review

Informácie o časopise: Publisher: Springer Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101479627 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1941-6636 (Electronic) NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Gastrointest Cancer Subsets: MEDLINE

Výrazy zo slovníka MeSH: Stomach Neoplasms*/surgery , Stomach Neoplasms*/pathology , Stomach Neoplasms*/mortality , Gastrectomy*/methods , Gastrectomy*/adverse effects , Splenectomy*/methods , Splenectomy*/adverse effects , Spleen*/surgery , Postoperative Complications*/epidemiology , Postoperative Complications*/etiology , Organ Sparing Treatments*/methods, Humans ; Treatment Outcome ; Lymph Node Excision/methods

Purpura fulminans caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae serotype 23A in a young post-splenectomy man: A case report.

Autori: Hamasaki A Yumoto T Fukushima S a ďalší

Zdroj: Journal of infection and chemotherapy : official journal of the Japan Society of Chemotherapy [J Infect Chemother] 2025 Oct; Vol. 31 (10), pp. 102791. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Aug 12.

Spôsob vydávania: Case Reports; Journal Article

Informácie o časopise: Publisher: Elsevier Country of Publication: Netherlands NLM ID: 9608375 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1437-7780 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 1341321X NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Infect Chemother Subsets: MEDLINE

Výrazy zo slovníka MeSH: Purpura Fulminans*/microbiology , Purpura Fulminans*/diagnosis , Purpura Fulminans*/etiology , Splenectomy*/adverse effects , Streptococcus pneumoniae*/isolation & purification , Pneumococcal Infections*/microbiology , Pneumococcal Infections*/diagnosis , Pneumococcal Infections*/drug therapy , Pneumococcal Infections*/complications, Humans ; Male ; Adult ; Anti-Bacterial Agents/therapeutic use ; Serogroup ; Amputation, Surgical

Campylobacter fetus meningitis and bacteremia: A case report in a post-liver transplant and post-splenectomy patient and a restructured literature review.

Autori: Kitaya S Otani H Yanagi M a ďalší

Zdroj: Journal of infection and chemotherapy : official journal of the Japan Society of Chemotherapy [J Infect Chemother] 2025 Dec; Vol. 31 (12), pp. 102862. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Nov 13.

Spôsob vydávania: Journal Article; Case Reports; Review

Informácie o časopise: Publisher: Elsevier Country of Publication: Netherlands NLM ID: 9608375 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1437-7780 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 1341321X NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Infect Chemother Subsets: MEDLINE

Výrazy zo slovníka MeSH: Liver Transplantation*/adverse effects , Campylobacter Infections*/drug therapy , Campylobacter Infections*/microbiology , Campylobacter Infections*/diagnosis , Bacteremia*/drug therapy , Bacteremia*/microbiology , Bacteremia*/diagnosis , Campylobacter fetus*/isolation & purification , Meningitis, Bacterial*/drug therapy , Meningitis, Bacterial*/microbiology , Meningitis, Bacterial*/diagnosis , Splenectomy*/adverse effects, Humans ; Male ; Aged ; Anti-Bacterial Agents/therapeutic use ; Immunocompromised Host

Splenectomy following rituximab and cyclophosphamide for severe autoimmune hemolytic anemia in pregnancy.

Autori: Wang T Yang J Peng B a ďalší

Zdroj: Hematology (Amsterdam, Netherlands) [Hematology] 2025 Dec; Vol. 30 (1), pp. 2516885. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Jun 16.

Spôsob vydávania: Journal Article; Case Reports

Informácie o časopise: Publisher: Taylor & Francis Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 9708388 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1607-8454 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 10245332 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Hematology Subsets: MEDLINE

Výrazy zo slovníka MeSH: Anemia, Hemolytic, Autoimmune*/drug therapy , Anemia, Hemolytic, Autoimmune*/surgery , Anemia, Hemolytic, Autoimmune*/therapy , Rituximab*/therapeutic use , Rituximab*/administration & dosage , Splenectomy* , Cyclophosphamide*/therapeutic use , Cyclophosphamide*/administration & dosage , Pregnancy Complications, Hematologic*/drug therapy , Pregnancy Complications, Hematologic*/surgery , Pregnancy Complications, Hematologic*/therapy, Humans ; Female ; Pregnancy ; Adult ; Infant, Newborn

Splenectomy modulates intrarenal B cell differentiation and impairs repair of post-ischemic kidney.

Autori: Lee K Jeon H Lee KS a ďalší

Zdroj: Frontiers in immunology [Front Immunol] 2025 Nov 19; Vol. 16, pp. 1684731. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Nov 19 (Print Publication: 2025).

Spôsob vydávania: Journal Article

Informácie o časopise: Publisher: Frontiers Research Foundation] Country of Publication: Switzerland NLM ID: 101560960 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1664-3224 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 16643224 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Front Immunol Subsets: MEDLINE

Výrazy zo slovníka MeSH: Splenectomy*/adverse effects , Reperfusion Injury*/immunology , Reperfusion Injury*/pathology , B-Lymphocytes*/immunology , B-Lymphocytes*/metabolism , Cell Differentiation*/immunology , Kidney*/immunology , Kidney*/pathology, Animals ; Mice ; Mice, Inbred C57BL ; Male ; Disease Models, Animal ; Cytokines/metabolism ; Acute Kidney Injury/immunology

Splenectomy does not improve survival in chronic active Epstein-Barr virus disease patients.

Autori: Wang J He X Song D a ďalší

Zdroj: Annals of hematology [Ann Hematol] 2025 Nov; Vol. 104 (11), pp. 5765-5771. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Nov 11.

Spôsob vydávania: Journal Article

Informácie o časopise: Publisher: Springer Verlag Country of Publication: Germany NLM ID: 9107334 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1432-0584 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 09395555 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Ann Hematol Subsets: MEDLINE

Výrazy zo slovníka MeSH: Splenectomy* , Epstein-Barr Virus Infections*/mortality , Epstein-Barr Virus Infections*/surgery , Herpesvirus 4, Human*, Humans ; Male ; Female ; Retrospective Studies ; Chronic Disease ; Adolescent ; Child ; Child, Preschool ; Survival Rate ; Adult ; Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation ; Middle Aged

Distal pancreatectomy with splenectomy for a large pancreatic lymphoepithelial cyst: a case report and review of the literature.

Autori: Qiu H Zhu Y Dong G a ďalší

Zdroj: Journal of medical case reports [J Med Case Rep] 2025 Oct 14; Vol. 19 (1), pp. 507. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Oct 14.

Spôsob vydávania: Journal Article; Case Reports; Review

Informácie o časopise: Publisher: BioMed Central Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101293382 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1752-1947 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 17521947 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Med Case Rep Subsets: MEDLINE

Výrazy zo slovníka MeSH: Pancreatectomy*/methods , Splenectomy*/methods , Pancreatic Cyst*/surgery , Pancreatic Cyst*/pathology , Pancreatic Cyst*/diagnostic imaging , Pancreatic Cyst*/diagnosis, Humans ; Male ; Aged ; Diagnosis, Differential ; Abdominal Pain/etiology ; Endoscopic Ultrasound-Guided Fine Needle Aspiration ; Tomography, X-Ray Computed ; Pancreas/pathology ; Pancreas/surgery ; Pancreas/diagnostic imaging ; Treatment Outcome

Early outcomes of robotic versus laparoscopic splenectomy in pediatric population: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Autori: Aboelmajd NO Darwish MY Orabi MA a ďalší

Zdroj: BMC pediatrics [BMC Pediatr] 2025 Oct 07; Vol. 25 (1), pp. 781. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Oct 07.

Spôsob vydávania: Journal Article; Systematic Review; Meta-Analysis; Comparative Study

Informácie o časopise: Publisher: BioMed Central Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 100967804 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1471-2431 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 14712431 NLM ISO Abbreviation: BMC Pediatr Subsets: MEDLINE

Výrazy zo slovníka MeSH: Splenectomy*/methods , Laparoscopy*/methods , Robotic Surgical Procedures*/methods, Humans ; Child ; Treatment Outcome ; Length of Stay/statistics & numerical data ; Postoperative Complications/epidemiology ; Blood Loss, Surgical/statistics & numerical data ; Operative Time ; Blood Transfusion/statistics & numerical data

Risk prediction models for portal vein thrombosis (PVT) in patients after splenectomy: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Autori: Huang L Han Y Li Y a ďalší

Zdroj: European journal of surgical oncology : the journal of the European Society of Surgical Oncology and the British Association of Surgical Oncology [Eur J Surg Oncol] 2025 Oct; Vol. 51 (10), pp. 110300. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Jul 06.

Spôsob vydávania: Journal Article; Systematic Review; Meta-Analysis; Review

Informácie o časopise: Publisher: Elsevier Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 8504356 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1532-2157 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 07487983 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Eur J Surg Oncol Subsets: MEDLINE

Výrazy zo slovníka MeSH: Portal Vein* , Venous Thrombosis*/etiology , Venous Thrombosis*/epidemiology , Splenectomy*/adverse effects , Postoperative Complications*/epidemiology , Postoperative Complications*/etiology, Humans ; Risk Assessment/methods ; Risk Factors

Impact of postoperative infection on changes in leucocyte levels in early postoperative period in patients undergoing splenectomy during cytoreductive surgery for gynaecological malignancy.

Autori: Uçar YÖ Arslanca T Aytekin O a ďalší

Zdroj: BMC cancer [BMC Cancer] 2025 Oct 01; Vol. 25 (1), pp. 1492. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Oct 01.

Spôsob vydávania: Journal Article

Informácie o časopise: Publisher: BioMed Central Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 100967800 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1471-2407 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 14712407 NLM ISO Abbreviation: BMC Cancer Subsets: MEDLINE

Výrazy zo slovníka MeSH: Splenectomy*/adverse effects , Cytoreduction Surgical Procedures*/adverse effects , Genital Neoplasms, Female*/surgery , Genital Neoplasms, Female*/blood , Postoperative Complications*/blood , Postoperative Complications*/etiology , Leukocytes*, Humans ; Female ; Middle Aged ; Leukocyte Count ; Postoperative Period ; Retrospective Studies ; Aged ; Adult

Splenectomy for immune thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Autori: Deshpande SR Tarawneh H Tong J a ďalší

Zdroj: Journal of thrombosis and haemostasis : JTH [J Thromb Haemost] 2025 Oct; Vol. 23 (10), pp. 3327-3335. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Jul 18.

Spôsob vydávania: Journal Article; Systematic Review; Meta-Analysis

Informácie o časopise: Publisher: Elsevier Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101170508 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1538-7836 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 15387836 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Thromb Haemost Subsets: MEDLINE

Výrazy zo slovníka MeSH: Purpura, Thrombocytopenic, Idiopathic*/surgery , Purpura, Thrombocytopenic, Idiopathic*/diagnosis , Purpura, Thrombocytopenic, Idiopathic*/blood , Purpura, Thrombocytopenic, Idiopathic*/immunology , Purpura, Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic*/surgery , Purpura, Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic*/immunology , Purpura, Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic*/diagnosis , Purpura, Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic*/blood , Splenectomy*/adverse effects, Humans ; ADAMTS13 Protein/immunology ; ADAMTS13 Protein/deficiency ; Autoantibodies/blood ; Recurrence ; Remission Induction ; Risk Factors ; Treatment Outcome

Preoperative splenic artery embolization in moderate splenomegaly undergoing elective laparoscopic splenectomy: a randomized controlled trial.

Autori: Sharma J Rathore YS Singh D a ďalší

Zdroj: Surgical endoscopy [Surg Endosc] 2025 Oct; Vol. 39 (10), pp. 6963-6969. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Sep 17.

Spôsob vydávania: Journal Article; Randomized Controlled Trial

Informácie o časopise: Publisher: Springer Country of Publication: Germany NLM ID: 8806653 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1432-2218 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 09302794 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Surg Endosc Subsets: MEDLINE

Výrazy zo slovníka MeSH: Splenectomy*/methods , Laparoscopy*/methods , Splenomegaly*/surgery , Splenomegaly*/therapy , Embolization, Therapeutic*/methods , Splenic Artery* , Preoperative Care*/methods, Humans ; Male ; Female ; Adult ; Middle Aged ; Elective Surgical Procedures/methods ; Blood Loss, Surgical/statistics & numerical data ; Operative Time ; Length of Stay/statistics & numerical data ; Treatment Outcome ; Postoperative Complications/epidemiology ; Young Adult

Splenectomy for the Treatment of Splenomegaly in People Living with HIV: An Uncommon Complication.

Autori: Gomes-da Silva de Rosenzweig P Delgado-Casillas OM Vázquez-Minero JC a ďalší

Zdroj: Surgical infections [Surg Infect (Larchmt)] 2025 Oct; Vol. 26 (8), pp. 561-566. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Apr 22.

Spôsob vydávania: Journal Article

Informácie o časopise: Publisher: Mary Ann Liebert, Inc Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 9815642 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1557-8674 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 10962964 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Surg Infect (Larchmt) Subsets: MEDLINE

Výrazy zo slovníka MeSH: Splenomegaly*/surgery , Splenomegaly*/etiology , Splenectomy*/statistics & numerical data , HIV Infections*/complications , HIV Infections*/drug therapy, Humans ; Male ; Adult ; Retrospective Studies ; Female ; Middle Aged ; Young Adult

Synchronous hepatectomy and splenectomy for patients with BCLC stage 0/A hepatocellular carcinoma and clinically significant portal hypertension: A multicenter retrospective cohort study.

Autori: Shao T Huang H Cheng Q a ďalší

Zdroj: European journal of surgical oncology : the journal of the European Society of Surgical Oncology and the British Association of Surgical Oncology [Eur J Surg Oncol] 2025 Oct; Vol. 51 (10), pp. 110351. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Jul 26.

Spôsob vydávania: Journal Article; Multicenter Study

Informácie o časopise: Publisher: Elsevier Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 8504356 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1532-2157 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 07487983 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Eur J Surg Oncol Subsets: MEDLINE

Výrazy zo slovníka MeSH: Splenectomy*/methods , Carcinoma, Hepatocellular*/surgery , Carcinoma, Hepatocellular*/pathology , Carcinoma, Hepatocellular*/complications , Carcinoma, Hepatocellular*/mortality , Hepatectomy*/methods , Liver Neoplasms*/surgery , Liver Neoplasms*/pathology , Liver Neoplasms*/complications , Liver Neoplasms*/mortality , Hypertension, Portal*/complications , Hypertension, Portal*/surgery, Humans ; Male ; Female ; Middle Aged ; Retrospective Studies ; Neoplasm Staging ; Propensity Score ; Aged ; Blood Loss, Surgical/statistics & numerical data ; Treatment Outcome ; Adult

Multicentric Matched-Pair Analysis of Long-Term Hematotoxicity of Peptide Receptor Radionuclide Therapy in Patients Postsplenectomy.

Autori: Steinhelfer L Jungmann F Endroes L a ďalší

Zdroj: Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine [J Nucl Med] 2025 Dec 03; Vol. 66 (12), pp. 1934-1940. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Dec 03.

Spôsob vydávania: Journal Article; Multicenter Study

Informácie o časopise: Publisher: Society of Nuclear Medicine Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 0217410 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1535-5667 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 01615505 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Nucl Med Subsets: MEDLINE

Výrazy zo slovníka MeSH: Splenectomy* , Neuroendocrine Tumors*/radiotherapy , Neuroendocrine Tumors*/surgery , Octreotide*/analogs & derivatives , Octreotide*/adverse effects , Octreotide*/therapeutic use , Receptors, Peptide*/metabolism , Organometallic Compounds*/adverse effects , Organometallic Compounds*/therapeutic use, Humans ; Female ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Retrospective Studies ; Aged ; Adult ; Matched-Pair Analysis ; Leukopenia/etiology ; Radiopharmaceuticals/adverse effects ; Radiopharmaceuticals/therapeutic use ; Time Factors

Bayesian Network Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials Comparing the Efficacy of Diverse Interventions in Preventing Portal Venous System Thrombosis Following Splenectomy in Patients with Liver Cirrhosis.

Autori: Wen Y Gu P Duan Y a ďalší

Zdroj: Annals of vascular surgery [Ann Vasc Surg] 2025 Dec; Vol. 121, pp. 299-309. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Jun 28.

Spôsob vydávania: Journal Article; Meta-Analysis; Systematic Review; Review

Informácie o časopise: Publisher: Elsevier Country of Publication: Netherlands NLM ID: 8703941 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1615-5947 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 08905096 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Ann Vasc Surg Subsets: MEDLINE

Výrazy zo slovníka MeSH: Liver Cirrhosis*/diagnosis , Liver Cirrhosis*/complications , Liver Cirrhosis*/epidemiology , Splenectomy*/adverse effects , Portal Vein*/diagnostic imaging , Venous Thrombosis*/prevention & control , Venous Thrombosis*/epidemiology , Venous Thrombosis*/diagnostic imaging , Venous Thrombosis*/etiology , Anticoagulants*/adverse effects , Anticoagulants*/administration & dosage , Anticoagulants*/therapeutic use, Humans ; Network Meta-Analysis as Topic ; Bayes Theorem ; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic ; Treatment Outcome ; Risk Factors ; Female ; Male ; Risk Assessment ; Time Factors