Search Results - "SPASTICITY"

Does preconditioning with serial casting prior to abobotulinumtoxinA injection improve outcomes in the rehabilitation of post-stroke wrist and finger flexor spasticity?

Authors: Kossmehl P Naupold K Temp R et al.

Source: Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996) [J Neural Transm (Vienna)] 2025 Dec; Vol. 132 (12), pp. 1841-1850. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Oct 09.

Publication Type: Journal Article; Randomized Controlled Trial; Multicenter Study

Journal Info: Publisher: Springer-Verlag Country of Publication: Austria NLM ID: 9702341 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1435-1463 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 03009564 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Neural Transm (Vienna) Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Botulinum Toxins, Type A*/administration & dosage , Botulinum Toxins, Type A*/therapeutic use , Muscle Spasticity*/etiology , Muscle Spasticity*/rehabilitation , Muscle Spasticity*/drug therapy , Stroke*/complications , Stroke Rehabilitation*/methods , Neuromuscular Agents*/therapeutic use , Neuromuscular Agents*/administration & dosage , Casts, Surgical*, Humans ; Male ; Female ; Middle Aged ; Aged ; Wrist/physiopathology ; Fingers/physiopathology ; Treatment Outcome ; Prospective Studies

Motion-Style Scalp Acupuncture Ameliorates Post-Stroke Muscle Spasticity Through Cerebral Blood Flow Augmentation and 5-HT 2A R-Mediated Spinal KCC2 Reactivation.

Authors: Zhang QY Wang JX Ma LX et al.

Source: Brain and behavior [Brain Behav] 2025 Dec; Vol. 15 (12), pp. e71064.

Publication Type: Journal Article

Journal Info: Publisher: John Wiley & Sons Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101570837 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2162-3279 (Electronic) NLM ISO Abbreviation: Brain Behav Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Muscle Spasticity*/therapy , Muscle Spasticity*/etiology , Muscle Spasticity*/metabolism , Muscle Spasticity*/physiopathology , Acupuncture Therapy*/methods , Cerebrovascular Circulation*/physiology , Symporters*/metabolism , Receptor, Serotonin, 5-HT2A*/metabolism , Stroke*/complications , Stroke*/metabolism , Stroke*/physiopathology , Stroke*/therapy, Animals ; Rats ; Male ; Rats, Sprague-Dawley ; K Cl- Cotransporters ; Scalp ; Spinal Cord/metabolism ; Disease Models, Animal ; Motor Neurons/metabolism ; Stroke Rehabilitation/methods

Early identification for spasticity patient referral needs: an inter-rater reliability study of the post-stroke spasticity Referral Tool.

Authors: Wissel J Patel A Bavikatte G et al.

Source: Expert review of neurotherapeutics [Expert Rev Neurother] 2025 Dec; Vol. 25 (12), pp. 1451-1460. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Nov 05.

Publication Type: Journal Article

Journal Info: Publisher: Taylor & Francis Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101129944 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1744-8360 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 14737175 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Expert Rev Neurother Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Muscle Spasticity*/diagnosis , Muscle Spasticity*/etiology , Stroke*/complications , Referral and Consultation*, Humans ; Reproducibility of Results ; Prospective Studies ; Female ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Aged ; Observer Variation

Efficacy of acupuncture-based adjunctive therapies in alleviating spasticity and motor function in patients with post-stroke spasticity: A systematic review and network meta-analysis.

Authors: Wang X Zhang K Lin X et al.

Source: Complementary therapies in medicine [Complement Ther Med] 2025 Dec; Vol. 95, pp. 103282. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Oct 30.

Publication Type: Journal Article; Systematic Review; Meta-Analysis; Review

Journal Info: Publisher: Elsevier Country of Publication: Scotland NLM ID: 9308777 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1873-6963 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 09652299 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Complement Ther Med Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Acupuncture Therapy*/methods , Muscle Spasticity*/therapy , Muscle Spasticity*/etiology , Stroke*/complications , Stroke*/therapy, Humans ; Network Meta-Analysis as Topic ; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic ; Quality of Life ; Stroke Rehabilitation/methods

The Effects of Functional Electrical Stimulation Cycling on Muscle Spasticity in Individuals With Spinal Cord Injury: A Systematic Review.

Authors: Couper SK Smith M

Source: Topics in spinal cord injury rehabilitation [Top Spinal Cord Inj Rehabil] 2025 Winter; Vol. 31 (1), pp. 77-99. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Feb 14.

Publication Type: Journal Article; Systematic Review

Journal Info: Publisher: American Spinal Injury Association Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 9515174 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1945-5763 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 10820744 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Top Spinal Cord Inj Rehabil Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Muscle Spasticity*/etiology , Muscle Spasticity*/therapy , Muscle Spasticity*/rehabilitation , Spinal Cord Injuries*/complications , Spinal Cord Injuries*/rehabilitation , Electric Stimulation Therapy*/methods, Humans ; Adolescent ; Adult ; Aged

A randomized trial on efficacy of purified cannabidiol on spasticity in multiple sclerosis patients with gait problems: first report in Iran.

Authors: Mousavi P Emadzadeh M Karimikhoshnoudian B et al.

Source: Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology [Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol] 2025 Dec; Vol. 398 (12), pp. 17435-17444. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Jun 11.

Publication Type: Journal Article; Randomized Controlled Trial

Journal Info: Publisher: Springer Verlag Country of Publication: Germany NLM ID: 0326264 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1432-1912 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00281298 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Cannabidiol*/therapeutic use , Cannabidiol*/adverse effects , Cannabidiol*/administration & dosage , Muscle Spasticity*/drug therapy , Muscle Spasticity*/etiology , Muscle Spasticity*/physiopathology , Multiple Sclerosis*/drug therapy , Multiple Sclerosis*/complications , Multiple Sclerosis*/physiopathology , Gait Disorders, Neurologic*/drug therapy , Gait Disorders, Neurologic*/etiology , Gait Disorders, Neurologic*/physiopathology, Humans ; Male ; Female ; Iran ; Adult ; Middle Aged ; Treatment Outcome ; Double-Blind Method

Research progress in the use of botulinum toxin type a for post-stroke spasticity rehabilitation: a narrative review.

Authors: Xu Q Xiao H Zhu Z et al.

Source: Annals of medicine [Ann Med] 2025 Dec; Vol. 57 (1), pp. 2521427. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Jun 23.

Publication Type: Journal Article; Review

Journal Info: Publisher: Informa Healthcare Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 8906388 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1365-2060 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 07853890 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Ann Med Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Muscle Spasticity*/drug therapy , Muscle Spasticity*/etiology , Muscle Spasticity*/rehabilitation , Botulinum Toxins, Type A*/therapeutic use , Botulinum Toxins, Type A*/administration & dosage , Stroke*/complications , Stroke*/physiopathology , Stroke Rehabilitation*/methods , Neuromuscular Agents*/therapeutic use, Humans ; Recovery of Function/drug effects ; Quality of Life ; Treatment Outcome

Novel efficacy evidence and mechanistic explorations of motion-style scalp acupuncture in post-stroke muscle spasticity management: Systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.

Authors: Zhong JS Li F Wang JX et al.

Source: Neuroscience [Neuroscience] 2025 Nov 28; Vol. 589, pp. 96-108. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Oct 22.

Publication Type: Journal Article; Systematic Review; Meta-Analysis; Review

Journal Info: Publisher: Elsevier Science Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 7605074 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1873-7544 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 03064522 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Neuroscience Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Muscle Spasticity*/therapy , Muscle Spasticity*/etiology , Muscle Spasticity*/physiopathology , Stroke*/complications , Stroke*/therapy , Acupuncture Therapy*/methods , Stroke Rehabilitation*/methods, Humans ; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic ; Scalp ; Treatment Outcome

Early Botulinum Toxin Type A Injection May Improve Motor Recovery in Patients with Post-Stroke Spasticity: A Secondary Analysis from a Longitudinal Cohort Study.

Authors: Picelli A Santamato A Cosma M et al.

Source: Toxins [Toxins (Basel)] 2025 Nov 13; Vol. 17 (11). Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Nov 13.

Publication Type: Journal Article; Multicenter Study

Journal Info: Publisher: MDPI Country of Publication: Switzerland NLM ID: 101530765 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2072-6651 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 20726651 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Toxins (Basel) Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Muscle Spasticity*/drug therapy , Muscle Spasticity*/etiology , Muscle Spasticity*/physiopathology , Botulinum Toxins, Type A*/administration & dosage , Botulinum Toxins, Type A*/therapeutic use , Stroke*/complications , Stroke*/physiopathology , Stroke*/drug therapy , Neuromuscular Agents*/therapeutic use , Neuromuscular Agents*/administration & dosage, Humans ; Male ; Female ; Longitudinal Studies ; Middle Aged ; Aged ; Recovery of Function/drug effects ; Stroke Rehabilitation ; Treatment Outcome

Development of a core outcome set for paediatric upper limb spasticity; a structured review protocol for a systematic review of the literature and identification of a core outcome set using a Delphi survey.

Authors: A L K S A M et al.

Source: Trials [Trials] 2025 Nov 10; Vol. 26 (1), pp. 485. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Nov 10.

Publication Type: Journal Article

Journal Info: Publisher: BioMed Central Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101263253 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1745-6215 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 17456215 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Trials Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Delphi Technique* , Muscle Spasticity*/therapy , Muscle Spasticity*/physiopathology , Muscle Spasticity*/diagnosis , Upper Extremity*/physiopathology , Outcome Assessment, Health Care*, Humans ; Systematic Reviews as Topic ; Child ; Consensus ; Research Design ; Treatment Outcome

Efficacy of repetitive peripheral magnetic stimulation in managing spasticity of the triceps surae muscle in children with cerebral palsy: a retrospective analysis of influencing factors.

Authors: Zhao X Wang Y Gao L et al.

Source: BMC pediatrics [BMC Pediatr] 2025 Nov 06; Vol. 25 (1), pp. 912. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Nov 06.

Publication Type: Journal Article

Journal Info: Publisher: BioMed Central Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 100967804 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1471-2431 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 14712431 NLM ISO Abbreviation: BMC Pediatr Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Cerebral Palsy*/complications , Cerebral Palsy*/therapy , Cerebral Palsy*/physiopathology , Muscle Spasticity*/therapy , Muscle Spasticity*/etiology , Muscle Spasticity*/physiopathology , Muscle, Skeletal*/physiopathology , Magnetic Field Therapy*/methods, Humans ; Child ; Retrospective Studies ; Male ; Female ; Treatment Outcome ; Electromyography

The efficacy of vibration therapy on lower limbs spasticity in individuals with stroke: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.

Authors: Li Y Yang Z Wang Y et al.

Source: Disability and rehabilitation [Disabil Rehabil] 2025 Nov; Vol. 47 (23), pp. 6001-6010. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Apr 24.

Publication Type: Journal Article; Systematic Review; Meta-Analysis; Review

Journal Info: Publisher: Taylor & Francis Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 9207179 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1464-5165 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 09638288 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Disabil Rehabil Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Vibration*/therapeutic use , Muscle Spasticity*/rehabilitation , Muscle Spasticity*/etiology , Muscle Spasticity*/therapy , Stroke Rehabilitation*/methods , Lower Extremity*/physiopathology , Stroke*/complications, Humans ; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic ; Treatment Outcome

Cervicothoracic dorsal rhizotomy for the management of upper limb spasticity: a systematic review.

Authors: de Laurentis C Dauleac C Beuriat PA et al.

Source: Neurosurgical review [Neurosurg Rev] 2025 Nov 01; Vol. 48 (1), pp. 753. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Nov 01.

Publication Type: Journal Article; Systematic Review

Journal Info: Publisher: Springer Berlin Heidelberg Country of Publication: Germany NLM ID: 7908181 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1437-2320 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 03445607 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Neurosurg Rev Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Muscle Spasticity*/etiology , Muscle Spasticity*/physiopathology , Muscle Spasticity*/surgery , Rhizotomy*/methods , Upper Extremity*/innervation , Upper Extremity*/physiopathology, Humans ; Cerebral Palsy/complications ; Cerebral Palsy/surgery ; Cervical Vertebrae/surgery ; Thoracic Vertebrae/surgery ; Treatment Outcome

Effects of scapular stabilization exercises on upper extremity spasticity and motor function in patients post-stroke: a double-blind randomized controlled study.

Authors: Atçeken H Duray M

Source: Physiotherapy theory and practice [Physiother Theory Pract] 2025 Nov; Vol. 41 (11), pp. 2328-2341. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Jun 26.

Publication Type: Journal Article; Randomized Controlled Trial

Journal Info: Publisher: Informa Healthcare Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 9015520 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1532-5040 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 09593985 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Physiother Theory Pract Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Stroke Rehabilitation*/methods , Muscle Spasticity*/physiopathology , Muscle Spasticity*/rehabilitation , Muscle Spasticity*/etiology , Upper Extremity*/physiopathology , Exercise Therapy*/methods , Stroke*/physiopathology , Stroke*/therapy , Stroke*/complications , Scapula*/physiopathology, Humans ; Male ; Female ; Double-Blind Method ; Middle Aged ; Aged ; Quality of Life ; Activities of Daily Living ; Treatment Outcome ; Recovery of Function

Botulinum toxin A combining with robot-assisted bimanual therapy integrating mirror therapy versus botulinum toxin A combining with robot-assisted bimanual therapy in patients with post-stroke spastic fingers: a randomized controlled pilot trial.

Authors: Hung JW Chen YJ Wu WC et al.

Source: Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation [J Neuroeng Rehabil] 2025 Oct 28; Vol. 22 (1), pp. 224. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Oct 28.

Publication Type: Journal Article; Randomized Controlled Trial

Journal Info: Publisher: BioMed Central Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101232233 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1743-0003 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 17430003 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Neuroeng Rehabil Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Botulinum Toxins, Type A*/therapeutic use , Robotics*/methods , Stroke Rehabilitation*/methods , Muscle Spasticity*/etiology , Muscle Spasticity*/rehabilitation , Muscle Spasticity*/drug therapy , Fingers*/physiopathology , Neuromuscular Agents*/therapeutic use, Humans ; Male ; Pilot Projects ; Female ; Middle Aged ; Aged ; Stroke/complications ; Treatment Outcome ; Adult ; Combined Modality Therapy

The Elias University Hospital Approach: A Visual Guide to Ultrasound-Guided Botulinum Toxin Injection in Spasticity, Part IV-Distal Lower Limb Muscles.

Authors: Popescu MN Căpeț C Popescu C et al.

Source: Toxins [Toxins (Basel)] 2025 Oct 16; Vol. 17 (10). Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Oct 16.

Publication Type: Journal Article; Review

Journal Info: Publisher: MDPI Country of Publication: Switzerland NLM ID: 101530765 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2072-6651 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 20726651 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Toxins (Basel) Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Muscle Spasticity*/drug therapy , Muscle Spasticity*/diagnostic imaging , Muscle Spasticity*/physiopathology , Muscle, Skeletal*/diagnostic imaging , Muscle, Skeletal*/drug effects , Botulinum Toxins, Type A*/administration & dosage , Botulinum Toxins, Type A*/therapeutic use , Ultrasonography, Interventional* , Neuromuscular Agents*/administration & dosage, Humans ; Injections, Intramuscular ; Lower Extremity/diagnostic imaging ; Hospitals, University ; Male ; Female ; Middle Aged

Superior efficacy of 100-Hz transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation in reducing post-stroke spasticity: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Authors: Diao Y Niu X Huang J et al.

Source: Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation [J Neuroeng Rehabil] 2025 Oct 09; Vol. 22 (1), pp. 210. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Oct 09.

Publication Type: Journal Article; Systematic Review; Meta-Analysis; Review

Journal Info: Publisher: BioMed Central Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101232233 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1743-0003 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 17430003 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Neuroeng Rehabil Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Muscle Spasticity*/etiology , Muscle Spasticity*/therapy , Muscle Spasticity*/rehabilitation , Transcutaneous Electric Nerve Stimulation*/methods , Stroke*/complications , Stroke Rehabilitation*/methods, Humans ; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic ; Treatment Outcome

Posterior versus anterior approach for contralateral C7 nerve transfer in post-stroke upper limb spastic hemiplegia: A comparative retrospective study.

Authors: Chen S Pan S Richard SA et al.

Source: Medicine [Medicine (Baltimore)] 2025 Oct 03; Vol. 104 (40), pp. e45086.

Publication Type: Journal Article; Comparative Study

Journal Info: Publisher: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 2985248R Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1536-5964 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00257974 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Medicine (Baltimore) Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Hemiplegia*/surgery , Hemiplegia*/etiology , Nerve Transfer*/methods , Nerve Transfer*/adverse effects , Stroke*/complications , Spinal Nerve Roots*/surgery , Muscle Spasticity*/surgery , Muscle Spasticity*/etiology, Humans ; Retrospective Studies ; Male ; Female ; Middle Aged ; Upper Extremity/innervation ; Aged ; Treatment Outcome ; Operative Time ; Adult ; Postoperative Complications/epidemiology ; Recovery of Function ; Blood Loss, Surgical/statistics & numerical data

Tailoring BoNT A treatment and assessment across recovery stages after stroke: a report of four clinical cases.

Authors: Săndulescu M Cinteză D Răducan DI et al.

Source: Journal of medicine and life [J Med Life] 2025 Oct; Vol. 18 (10), pp. 967-975.

Publication Type: Journal Article; Case Reports

Journal Info: Publisher: Carol Davila" University Press Country of Publication: Romania NLM ID: 101477617 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1844-3117 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 1844122X NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Med Life Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Botulinum Toxins, Type A*/therapeutic use , Botulinum Toxins, Type A*/administration & dosage , Stroke*/drug therapy , Stroke*/complications , Stroke*/physiopathology , Muscle Spasticity*/drug therapy , Muscle Spasticity*/etiology, Humans ; Female ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Aged ; Recovery of Function/drug effects ; Stroke Rehabilitation

The Analgesic and Antispastic Effects of Epidural Spinal Stimulation Depending on the Frequency and Intensity After Spinal Cord Injury.

Authors: Lee J Kang W Choi W et al.

Source: Neuromodulation : journal of the International Neuromodulation Society [Neuromodulation] 2025 Oct; Vol. 28 (7), pp. 1157-1167. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Aug 11.

Publication Type: Journal Article

Journal Info: Publisher: Elsevier Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 9804159 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1525-1403 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 10947159 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Neuromodulation Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Spinal Cord Injuries*/complications , Spinal Cord Injuries*/therapy , Spinal Cord Stimulation*/methods , Neuralgia*/therapy , Neuralgia*/etiology , Muscle Spasticity*/etiology , Muscle Spasticity*/therapy, Animals ; Rats, Sprague-Dawley ; Male ; Rats ; Disease Models, Animal ; Microglia ; Pain Threshold/physiology ; Pain Measurement ; Epidural Space/physiology