Search Results - "Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects"

Smoking exposure trajectories and pulmonary function in early adulthood in a Brazilian cohort.

Authors: Weber P Menezes AMB Gonçalves H et al.

Source: Pulmonology [Pulmonology] 2025 Dec 31; Vol. 31 (1), pp. 2416818. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Oct 24.

Publication Type: Journal Article

Journal Info: Publisher: Taylor & Francis Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101723786 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2531-0437 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 25310429 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Pulmonology Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Smoking*/adverse effects , Smoking*/epidemiology , Smoking*/physiopathology , Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects*/epidemiology , Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects*/physiopathology , Lung*/physiopathology , Tobacco Smoke Pollution*/adverse effects, Humans ; Female ; Male ; Brazil/epidemiology ; Forced Expiratory Volume ; Vital Capacity ; Young Adult ; Pregnancy ; Cohort Studies ; Spirometry ; Adolescent ; Respiratory Function Tests ; Adult

Prenatal pesticide exposure and neuroblastoma - A statewide case-control study in California.

Authors: Van Deventer D Ritz B Cockburn M et al.

Source: Environmental research [Environ Res] 2025 Dec 15; Vol. 287, pp. 123027. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Oct 05.

Publication Type: Journal Article

Journal Info: Publisher: Elsevier Country of Publication: Netherlands NLM ID: 0147621 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1096-0953 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00139351 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Environ Res Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Pesticides*/adverse effects , Pesticides*/toxicity , Neuroblastoma*/epidemiology , Neuroblastoma*/chemically induced , Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects*/epidemiology , Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects*/chemically induced , Maternal Exposure*/adverse effects, Humans ; Female ; California/epidemiology ; Pregnancy ; Case-Control Studies ; Male ; Adult ; Child, Preschool ; Infant ; Infant, Newborn ; Young Adult ; Child

Prenatal exposure to environmental metal mixtures and social development in early childhood: Evidence from a birth cohort and mechanistic study.

Authors: Wang S Ren T Zhou Y et al.

Source: Environmental research [Environ Res] 2025 Dec 15; Vol. 287, pp. 123154. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Oct 17.

Publication Type: Journal Article

Journal Info: Publisher: Elsevier Country of Publication: Netherlands NLM ID: 0147621 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1096-0953 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00139351 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Environ Res Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects*/chemically induced , Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects*/epidemiology , Environmental Pollutants*/toxicity , Environmental Pollutants*/blood , Metals, Heavy*/toxicity , Metals, Heavy*/blood, Zebrafish ; Animals ; Pregnancy ; Female ; Humans ; Child, Preschool ; Male ; Birth Cohort ; Fetal Blood/chemistry ; Social Behavior ; Prospective Studies ; Arsenic

The association between perinatal maternal mental health during the COVID-19 pandemic and offspring neurodevelopment at 24 months of age.

Authors: Sindalovsky A Geisler K Huddleston HG et al.

Source: Journal of affective disorders [J Affect Disord] 2025 Dec 15; Vol. 391, pp. 119884. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Jul 13.

Publication Type: Journal Article

Journal Info: Publisher: Elsevier/North-Holland Biomedical Press Country of Publication: Netherlands NLM ID: 7906073 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1573-2517 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 01650327 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Affect Disord Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: COVID-19*/psychology , COVID-19*/epidemiology , Depression, Postpartum*/epidemiology , Depression, Postpartum*/psychology , Pregnancy Complications*/psychology , Pregnancy Complications*/epidemiology , Anxiety*/epidemiology , Anxiety*/psychology , Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects*/epidemiology , Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects*/psychology , Neurodevelopmental Disorders*/epidemiology , Child Development*, Humans ; Female ; Pregnancy ; Adult ; Prospective Studies ; Male ; Child, Preschool ; Infant ; SARS-CoV-2 ; Mental Health

Cav3.2 channels modulate allodynia but TRP channels are the primary mediators in prenatal valproic acid-induced sensory dysfunction.

Authors: Antunes FTT Gandini MA Huang S et al.

Source: Neuroscience [Neuroscience] 2025 Dec 05; Vol. 590, pp. 95-103. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Nov 02.

Publication Type: Journal Article

Journal Info: Publisher: Elsevier Science Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 7605074 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1873-7544 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 03064522 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Neuroscience Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Hyperalgesia*/metabolism , Hyperalgesia*/chemically induced , Hyperalgesia*/physiopathology , Calcium Channels, T-Type*/metabolism , Calcium Channels, T-Type*/genetics , Calcium Channels, T-Type*/deficiency , Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects*/metabolism , Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects*/physiopathology , Valproic Acid*/toxicity , Transient Receptor Potential Channels*/metabolism, Animals ; Female ; Male ; Ganglia, Spinal/drug effects ; Ganglia, Spinal/metabolism ; Pregnancy ; Mice, Inbred C57BL ; Mice, Knockout ; Mice ; Disease Models, Animal ; TRPM Cation Channels/metabolism

Antiemetic use during pregnancy and child neurodevelopment: population-based birth cohort study.

Authors: Cho Y Choi EY Han JY et al.

Source: BMC medicine [BMC Med] 2025 Dec 01; Vol. 23 (1), pp. 667. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Dec 01.

Publication Type: Journal Article

Journal Info: Publisher: BioMed Central Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101190723 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1741-7015 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 17417015 NLM ISO Abbreviation: BMC Med Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Antiemetics*/adverse effects , Antiemetics*/therapeutic use , Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects*/epidemiology , Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects*/chemically induced , Neurodevelopmental Disorders*/epidemiology , Neurodevelopmental Disorders*/chemically induced, Humans ; Female ; Pregnancy ; Metoclopramide/adverse effects ; Metoclopramide/therapeutic use ; Republic of Korea/epidemiology ; Male ; Child, Preschool ; Child ; Birth Cohort ; Ondansetron/adverse effects ; Pyridoxine/adverse effects ; Adult ; Infant ; Cohort Studies ; Domperidone/adverse effects ; Vomiting/drug therapy ; Doxylamine/adverse effects ; Doxylamine/therapeutic use ; Dimenhydrinate/adverse effects ; Dimenhydrinate/therapeutic use ; Infant, Newborn

Combined Maternal Immune Activation and Prenatal Intermittent Hypoxic Stress Lead to Developmental Motor Deficits in Rats: a Two-hit Animal Model for Cerebral Palsy Across Different Age Trajectories.

Authors: Iwhiwhu P Ben-Azu B Chijioke BS et al.

Source: Molecular neurobiology [Mol Neurobiol] 2025 Dec 01; Vol. 63 (1), pp. 222. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Dec 01.

Publication Type: Journal Article

Journal Info: Publisher: Humana Press Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 8900963 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1559-1182 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 08937648 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Mol Neurobiol Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Cerebral Palsy*/immunology , Cerebral Palsy*/physiopathology , Cerebral Palsy*/pathology , Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects*/immunology , Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects*/physiopathology , Hypoxia*/complications, Animals ; Female ; Pregnancy ; Disease Models, Animal ; Male ; Rats ; Oxidative Stress ; Rats, Sprague-Dawley ; Lipopolysaccharides ; Brain

Lifelong Impact of Prenatal Stress: Exacerbated Memory Impairments and Gene Expression Changes Under Adult Chronic Stress.

Authors: Dogani M Askari N Vaez-Mahdavi MR

Source: Brain and behavior [Brain Behav] 2025 Dec; Vol. 15 (12), pp. e71073.

Publication Type: Journal Article

Journal Info: Publisher: John Wiley & Sons Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101570837 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2162-3279 (Electronic) NLM ISO Abbreviation: Brain Behav Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Stress, Psychological*/metabolism , Stress, Psychological*/physiopathology , Stress, Psychological*/complications , Stress, Psychological*/genetics , Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects*/metabolism , Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects*/physiopathology , Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects*/genetics , Memory Disorders*/metabolism , Memory Disorders*/etiology , Memory Disorders*/physiopathology , Memory Disorders*/genetics, Animals ; Female ; Pregnancy ; Rats ; Male ; Hippocampus/metabolism ; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor/metabolism ; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor/genetics ; Prefrontal Cortex/metabolism ; Gene Expression ; Receptor, trkB/metabolism ; Rats, Sprague-Dawley ; Maze Learning/physiology ; Memory/physiology

Associations between prenatal metal mixtures and allergic symptoms in childhood.

Authors: Pandey A Mistry S Alcala C et al.

Source: The Science of the total environment [Sci Total Environ] 2025 Dec 01; Vol. 1006, pp. 180896. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Nov 13.

Publication Type: Journal Article

Journal Info: Publisher: Elsevier Country of Publication: Netherlands NLM ID: 0330500 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1879-1026 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00489697 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Sci Total Environ Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects*/epidemiology , Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects*/chemically induced , Environmental Pollutants*/blood , Maternal Exposure*/statistics & numerical data , Metals*/blood , Hypersensitivity*/epidemiology , Rhinitis, Allergic*/epidemiology , Metals, Heavy*/blood, Humans ; Female ; Pregnancy ; Child ; Mexico/epidemiology ; Child, Preschool ; Male ; Adult

Progressive motor dysfunction and loss of cerebellar Purkinje and granule cells in rat offspring after maternal exposure to imidacloprid.

Authors: Zou X Ebizuka Y Sakamaki Y et al.

Source: Toxicology [Toxicology] 2025 Dec; Vol. 518, pp. 154246. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Jul 31.

Publication Type: Journal Article

Journal Info: Publisher: Elsevier Country of Publication: Ireland NLM ID: 0361055 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1879-3185 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 0300483X NLM ISO Abbreviation: Toxicology Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Neonicotinoids*/toxicity , Nitro Compounds*/toxicity , Purkinje Cells*/drug effects , Purkinje Cells*/pathology , Purkinje Cells*/metabolism , Insecticides*/toxicity , Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects*/chemically induced , Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects*/pathology , Cerebellum*/drug effects , Cerebellum*/pathology , Cerebellum*/metabolism , Maternal Exposure*/adverse effects , Motor Activity*/drug effects, Animals ; Pregnancy ; Female ; Rats, Sprague-Dawley ; Male ; Rats ; Apoptosis/drug effects ; Oxidative Stress/drug effects ; Neurons/drug effects ; Neurons/pathology ; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug

Early life oxidant pollutant exposure induces lung redox and RAAS dysregulation: implications for innate immune responses.

Authors: Dye JA Nguyen HH Stewart EJ et al.

Source: American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology [Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol] 2025 Dec 01; Vol. 329 (6), pp. L694-L715. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Oct 07.

Publication Type: Journal Article

Journal Info: Publisher: American Physiological Society Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 100901229 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1522-1504 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 10400605 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Immunity, Innate*/drug effects , Ozone*/toxicity , Lung*/drug effects , Lung*/metabolism , Lung*/immunology , Lung*/pathology , Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects*/immunology , Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects*/metabolism , Renin-Angiotensin System*/drug effects , Oxidants*/toxicity , Air Pollutants*/toxicity, Animals ; Female ; Pregnancy ; Male ; Oxidation-Reduction/drug effects ; Rats ; Rats, Sprague-Dawley ; Fetal Growth Retardation/immunology ; Fetal Growth Retardation/chemically induced ; Oxidative Stress/drug effects ; Lung Injury/chemically induced ; Lung Injury/immunology ; NF-E2-Related Factor 2/metabolism

Prenatal and Early Postnatal Lead Exposure, Sensitive Periods, and Later Adult Mental Health.

Authors: Lin JJY Hickman R Farmer J et al.

Source: JAMA psychiatry [JAMA Psychiatry] 2025 Dec 01; Vol. 82 (12), pp. 1225-1233.

Publication Type: Journal Article

Journal Info: Publisher: American Medical Association Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101589550 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2168-6238 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 2168622X NLM ISO Abbreviation: JAMA Psychiatry Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Lead*/analysis , Lead*/adverse effects , Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects*/epidemiology , Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects*/chemically induced , Anxiety Disorders*/epidemiology , Tooth, Deciduous*/chemistry , Depressive Disorder, Major*/epidemiology, Humans ; Female ; Male ; Pregnancy ; Middle Aged ; Infant ; Cohort Studies ; Infant, Newborn ; Aged ; Depression/epidemiology

Development of children at age 7-8 years after intrauterine exposure to selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) - Results from the Dutch prospective cohort SMOK study.

Authors: van der Veere CN den Heijer AE Bos AF

Source: Early human development [Early Hum Dev] 2025 Dec; Vol. 211, pp. 106405. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Sep 26.

Publication Type: Journal Article

Journal Info: Publisher: Elsevier Country of Publication: Ireland NLM ID: 7708381 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1872-6232 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 03783782 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Early Hum Dev Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors*/adverse effects , Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects*/epidemiology , Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects*/chemically induced , Child Development*/drug effects, Humans ; Female ; Pregnancy ; Child ; Male ; Netherlands ; Adult ; Prospective Studies ; Depression/drug therapy

Perinatal neurodevelopmental effects of endocrine disruptors: Insights from metabolome mapping in the rat hippocampus.

Authors: Evangelista S Lichtensteiger W Schlumpf M et al.

Source: Toxicology [Toxicology] 2025 Dec; Vol. 518, pp. 154281. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Sep 16.

Publication Type: Journal Article

Journal Info: Publisher: Elsevier Country of Publication: Ireland NLM ID: 0361055 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1879-3185 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 0300483X NLM ISO Abbreviation: Toxicology Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Endocrine Disruptors*/toxicity , Hippocampus*/drug effects , Hippocampus*/metabolism , Hippocampus*/growth & development , Metabolome*/drug effects , Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects*/chemically induced , Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects*/metabolism, Animals ; Female ; Male ; Pregnancy ; Rats ; Rats, Sprague-Dawley ; Maternal Exposure/adverse effects ; Animals, Newborn ; Metabolomics

Antenatal corticosteroid exposure in term infants and neonatal respiratory failure: A population based cohort study.

Authors: Chen Y Bu X Zhou J

Source: European journal of obstetrics, gynecology, and reproductive biology [Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol] 2025 Dec; Vol. 315, pp. 114731. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Sep 20.

Publication Type: Journal Article

Journal Info: Publisher: Elsevier Scientific Publishers Country of Publication: Ireland NLM ID: 0375672 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1872-7654 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 03012115 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Adrenal Cortex Hormones*/adverse effects , Respiratory Insufficiency*/epidemiology , Respiratory Insufficiency*/chemically induced , Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects*/epidemiology , Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects*/chemically induced, Humans ; Female ; Infant, Newborn ; Pregnancy ; Retrospective Studies ; Adult ; Male ; Risk Factors ; Gestational Age ; United States/epidemiology ; Term Birth

Association between childhood cancer and prenatal exposure to ambient PM 2.5 and NO 2 : a population-based cohort study in Canada.

Authors: Gaspard E Smargiassi A Lavigne É et al.

Source: Environmental research [Environ Res] 2025 Dec 01; Vol. 286 (Pt 2), pp. 122927. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Sep 22.

Publication Type: Journal Article

Journal Info: Publisher: Elsevier Country of Publication: Netherlands NLM ID: 0147621 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1096-0953 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00139351 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Environ Res Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Particulate Matter*/adverse effects , Particulate Matter*/analysis , Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects*/epidemiology , Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects*/chemically induced , Air Pollutants*/adverse effects , Air Pollutants*/analysis , Nitrogen Dioxide*/adverse effects , Nitrogen Dioxide*/analysis , Neoplasms*/epidemiology , Neoplasms*/chemically induced , Maternal Exposure*/adverse effects , Air Pollution*/adverse effects, Humans ; Female ; Pregnancy ; Child ; Male ; Child, Preschool ; Infant, Newborn ; Cohort Studies ; Infant ; Quebec/epidemiology ; Adolescent ; Adult ; Incidence

Neurological alterations in adult female rats developmentally exposed to a glyphosate-based herbicide: Potential role of the immune system.

Authors: Gallegos CE Bartos M Gumilar F et al.

Source: Toxicology [Toxicology] 2025 Dec; Vol. 518, pp. 154279. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Sep 13.

Publication Type: Journal Article

Journal Info: Publisher: Elsevier Country of Publication: Ireland NLM ID: 0361055 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1879-3185 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 0300483X NLM ISO Abbreviation: Toxicology Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Herbicides*/toxicity , Glycine*/analogs & derivatives , Glycine*/toxicity , Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects*/immunology , Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects*/chemically induced , Immune System*/drug effects , Brain*/drug effects , Brain*/immunology , Brain*/metabolism, Animals ; Female ; Rats, Wistar ; Pregnancy ; Glyphosate ; Rats ; Oxidative Stress/drug effects ; Behavior, Animal/drug effects ; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase/metabolism ; Astrocytes/drug effects ; Astrocytes/pathology

Does exposure to black carbon during pregnancy increase the risk of autism spectrum disorder? A cohort study from Southern Sweden.

Authors: Andersson Nystedt T Lawlor C Pira K et al.

Source: Environmental research [Environ Res] 2025 Dec 01; Vol. 286 (Pt 1), pp. 122700. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Sep 01.

Publication Type: Journal Article

Journal Info: Publisher: Elsevier Country of Publication: Netherlands NLM ID: 0147621 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1096-0953 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00139351 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Environ Res Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Autism Spectrum Disorder*/epidemiology , Autism Spectrum Disorder*/chemically induced , Air Pollutants*/adverse effects , Air Pollutants*/analysis , Maternal Exposure*/adverse effects , Soot*/adverse effects , Soot*/toxicity , Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects*/epidemiology , Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects*/chemically induced , Particulate Matter*, Humans ; Female ; Sweden/epidemiology ; Pregnancy ; Adult ; Cohort Studies ; Male ; Young Adult

Temporal Changes in Reporting of Neurodevelopmental Outcomes After Maternal Exposure to Valproate: A Contribution of the ConcePTION Project.

Authors: Gkolfi D van Rijt-Weetink YRJ Taavola-Gustafsson H et al.

Source: Drug safety [Drug Saf] 2025 Dec; Vol. 48 (12), pp. 1399-1411. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Jul 07.

Publication Type: Journal Article; Observational Study

Journal Info: Publisher: Adis, Springer International Country of Publication: New Zealand NLM ID: 9002928 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1179-1942 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 01145916 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Drug Saf Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Valproic Acid*/adverse effects , Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects*/epidemiology , Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects*/chemically induced , Anticonvulsants*/adverse effects , Neurodevelopmental Disorders*/chemically induced , Neurodevelopmental Disorders*/epidemiology , Adverse Drug Reaction Reporting Systems*/statistics & numerical data , Adverse Drug Reaction Reporting Systems*/trends , Maternal Exposure*/adverse effects, Humans ; Female ; Pregnancy ; Pharmacovigilance ; Time Factors ; Adult

Prenatal exposure to a mixture of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) and lung function and immune-related outcomes among males in childhood and young adulthood.

Authors: Hull SD Ferguson KK London SJ et al.

Source: Environmental research [Environ Res] 2025 Dec 01; Vol. 286 (Pt 1), pp. 122746. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Sep 02.

Publication Type: Journal Article

Journal Info: Publisher: Elsevier Country of Publication: Netherlands NLM ID: 0147621 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1096-0953 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00139351 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Environ Res Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects*/chemically induced , Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects*/epidemiology , Fluorocarbons*/toxicity , Fluorocarbons*/blood , Environmental Pollutants*/blood , Environmental Pollutants*/toxicity , Lung*/drug effects, Humans ; Male ; Female ; Pregnancy ; Child ; Young Adult ; Adolescent ; Adult ; Cohort Studies ; Phthalic Acids/blood ; Asthma/epidemiology ; Asthma/chemically induced