Search Results - "Oligosaccharides"

Targeting neurodegenerative diseases with bioactive oligosaccharides: Mechanisms and prospects.

Authors: Ni Q Zhang S Jia G et al.

Source: International immunopharmacology [Int Immunopharmacol] 2025 Dec 03; Vol. 166, pp. 115560. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Sep 17.

Publication Type: Journal Article; Review

Journal Info: Publisher: Elsevier Science Country of Publication: Netherlands NLM ID: 100965259 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1878-1705 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 15675769 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Int Immunopharmacol Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Oligosaccharides*/therapeutic use , Oligosaccharides*/pharmacology , Oligosaccharides*/chemistry , Neurodegenerative Diseases*/drug therapy , Neuroprotective Agents*/therapeutic use , Neuroprotective Agents*/pharmacology, Humans ; Animals ; Autophagy/drug effects

Cellooligosaccharides and xylooligosaccharides: production processes, potential prebiotics, and metabolism routes by Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium.

Authors: Forsan CF Ávila PF Masarin F et al.

Source: Food research international (Ottawa, Ont.) [Food Res Int] 2025 Dec; Vol. 222 (Pt 1), pp. 117661. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Oct 24.

Publication Type: Journal Article; Review

Journal Info: Publisher: Published on behalf of the Canadian Institute of Food Science and Technology by Elsevier Applied Science Country of Publication: Canada NLM ID: 9210143 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1873-7145 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 09639969 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Food Res Int Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Oligosaccharides*/metabolism , Oligosaccharides*/biosynthesis , Prebiotics* , Bifidobacterium*/metabolism , Glucuronates*/metabolism , Glucuronates*/biosynthesis , Lactobacillus*/metabolism, Fermentation ; Gastrointestinal Microbiome ; Humans ; Lignin/chemistry ; Lignin/metabolism

Preparation, bioactivities, and application potential of water-soluble cello-oligosaccharides: A review.

Authors: Tian X Peng S Lou W et al.

Source: International journal of biological macromolecules [Int J Biol Macromol] 2025 Dec; Vol. 333 (Pt 2), pp. 148923. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Nov 09.

Publication Type: Journal Article; Review

Journal Info: Publisher: Elsevier Country of Publication: Netherlands NLM ID: 7909578 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1879-0003 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 01418130 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Int J Biol Macromol Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Oligosaccharides*/chemistry , Oligosaccharides*/pharmacology , Water*/chemistry, Solubility ; Antioxidants/chemistry ; Antioxidants/pharmacology ; Humans

Valorisation of olive oil by-products into pectic- and glucuronoxylo-oligosaccharides via one-step fermentation.

Authors: Cordeiro A Fernandes A Ferreira AS et al.

Source: Food chemistry [Food Chem] 2025 Dec 01; Vol. 494, pp. 146278. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Sep 05.

Publication Type: Journal Article

Journal Info: Publisher: Elsevier Applied Science Publishers Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 7702639 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1873-7072 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 03088146 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Food Chem Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Oligosaccharides*/metabolism , Oligosaccharides*/chemistry , Olive Oil*/metabolism , Olive Oil*/chemistry , Bacillus subtilis*/metabolism , Bacillus subtilis*/genetics , Pectins*/metabolism , Pectins*/chemistry , Olea*/chemistry , Olea*/metabolism , Olea*/microbiology , Waste Products*/analysis , Xylans*/metabolism , Xylans*/chemistry, Fermentation ; Prebiotics/analysis

Hyaluronic acid oligosaccharides promote micro-vessel growth and regenerative ossification in biomimetic calvarial bone scaffolds.

Authors: Jia W Liu L Li M et al.

Source: Acta biomaterialia [Acta Biomater] 2025 Dec; Vol. 208, pp. 254-265. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Oct 24.

Publication Type: Journal Article

Journal Info: Publisher: Elsevier Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101233144 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1878-7568 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 17427061 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Acta Biomater Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Hyaluronic Acid*/chemistry , Hyaluronic Acid*/pharmacology , Tissue Scaffolds*/chemistry , Skull*/blood supply , Skull*/physiology , Skull*/drug effects , Osteogenesis*/drug effects , Bone Regeneration*/drug effects , Oligosaccharides*/pharmacology , Oligosaccharides*/chemistry , Neovascularization, Physiologic*/drug effects , Biomimetic Materials*/pharmacology , Biomimetic Materials*/chemistry, Animals ; Chitosan/chemistry ; Mice ; Male

Fructo-Oligosaccharides Restore High-Fat Diet-Disrupted Diurnal Fluctuations in Cognitive Function in Mice via the Gut-Brain Axis.

Authors: Zhao Z Zhao Y Dai S et al.

Source: Journal of agricultural and food chemistry [J Agric Food Chem] 2025 Nov 26; Vol. 73 (47), pp. 30331-30344. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Nov 07.

Publication Type: Journal Article

Journal Info: Publisher: American Chemical Society Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 0374755 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1520-5118 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00218561 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Agric Food Chem Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Oligosaccharides*/administration & dosage , Oligosaccharides*/metabolism , Cognition*/drug effects , Brain*/metabolism , Brain*/drug effects , Brain*/physiology, Animals ; Diet, High-Fat/adverse effects ; Gastrointestinal Microbiome/drug effects ; Mice ; Male ; Mice, Inbred C57BL ; Circadian Rhythm/drug effects ; Prebiotics/administration & dosage ; Prebiotics/analysis ; Humans ; Obesity/psychology ; Obesity/metabolism ; Obesity/microbiology ; Obesity/physiopathology ; Fatty Acids, Volatile/metabolism ; Hippocampus/metabolism ; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor/metabolism ; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor/genetics

Development of the Breastfed Infant Oral Microbiome Is Associated with Concentrations and Intakes of Human Milk Oligosaccharides.

Authors: Arishi RA Cheema AS McEachran JL et al.

Source: Nutrients [Nutrients] 2025 Nov 20; Vol. 17 (22). Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Nov 20.

Publication Type: Journal Article

Journal Info: Publisher: MDPI Publishing Country of Publication: Switzerland NLM ID: 101521595 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2072-6643 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 20726643 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Nutrients Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Milk, Human*/chemistry , Oligosaccharides*/administration & dosage , Oligosaccharides*/analysis , Breast Feeding* , Microbiota* , Mouth*/microbiology, Humans ; Infant ; Female ; Male ; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics ; Adult

Structural diversity, composition variation and neurodevelopmental-promoting effects of human milk oligosaccharides: A systematic review.

Authors: Xu J Song J Xu H et al.

Source: Carbohydrate polymers [Carbohydr Polym] 2025 Nov 15; Vol. 368 (Pt 2), pp. 124229. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Aug 13.

Publication Type: Journal Article; Systematic Review; Review

Journal Info: Publisher: Elsevier Applied Science Publishers Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 8307156 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1879-1344 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 01448617 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Carbohydr Polym Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Oligosaccharides*/chemistry , Oligosaccharides*/pharmacology , Milk, Human*/chemistry, Humans ; Gastrointestinal Microbiome/drug effects ; Brain/growth & development ; Brain/drug effects ; Infant ; Infant, Newborn ; Infant Formula/chemistry

A Specific Ratio of Dietary Short-Chain and Long-Chain Fructo-Oligosaccharides Shifts the Immune Response Away from Type 2 in a Murine Model for House Dust Mite-Induced Asthma.

Authors: Verstegen REM Zuurveld M Thijssen S et al.

Source: Nutrients [Nutrients] 2025 Nov 11; Vol. 17 (22). Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Nov 11.

Publication Type: Journal Article

Journal Info: Publisher: MDPI Publishing Country of Publication: Switzerland NLM ID: 101521595 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2072-6643 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 20726643 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Nutrients Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Asthma*/immunology , Asthma*/microbiology , Oligosaccharides*/administration & dosage , Oligosaccharides*/pharmacology , Pyroglyphidae*/immunology, Animals ; Mice, Inbred BALB C ; Disease Models, Animal ; Gastrointestinal Microbiome/drug effects ; Mice ; Fatty Acids, Volatile ; Female ; Dietary Supplements ; Lung/immunology ; Feces/microbiology ; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid ; Dietary Fiber/administration & dosage ; Th2 Cells/immunology

Effects of two kinds of marine algae polysaccharides and their oligosaccharides on lipid metabolism and gut microbiota in high-fat diet mice.

Authors: Yao Z-a Xu L Liu Y et al.

Source: Microbiology spectrum [Microbiol Spectr] 2025 Nov 04; Vol. 13 (11), pp. e0283224. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Sep 25.

Publication Type: Journal Article

Journal Info: Publisher: ASM Press Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101634614 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2165-0497 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 21650497 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Microbiol Spectr Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Gastrointestinal Microbiome*/drug effects , Oligosaccharides*/pharmacology , Oligosaccharides*/administration & dosage , Lipid Metabolism*/drug effects , Polysaccharides*/pharmacology , Polysaccharides*/chemistry , Polysaccharides*/administration & dosage, Animals ; Mice ; Diet, High-Fat/adverse effects ; Male ; Body Weight/drug effects ; Mice, Inbred C57BL ; Alginates/pharmacology ; Bacteria/classification ; Bacteria/genetics ; Bacteria/isolation & purification ; Bacteria/drug effects ; Liver/pathology ; Liver/drug effects

Degradation of pectin with probiotic candidate Bacillus subtilis HA1 to oligosaccharides with enhanced anticancer and antioxidant properties.

Authors: Amini-Rourani H Hosseini-Abari A Taherzadeh MJ

Source: International journal of biological macromolecules [Int J Biol Macromol] 2025 Nov; Vol. 331 (Pt 2), pp. 148501. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Oct 22.

Publication Type: Journal Article

Journal Info: Publisher: Elsevier Country of Publication: Netherlands NLM ID: 7909578 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1879-0003 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 01418130 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Int J Biol Macromol Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Pectins*/metabolism , Pectins*/chemistry , Bacillus subtilis*/metabolism , Probiotics* , Antioxidants*/pharmacology , Antioxidants*/chemistry , Oligosaccharides*/pharmacology , Oligosaccharides*/chemistry , Oligosaccharides*/metabolism , Antineoplastic Agents*/pharmacology , Antineoplastic Agents*/chemistry, Humans ; Apoptosis/drug effects ; MCF-7 Cells

Characterization of rare trifucosylated human milk oligosaccharides by cryogenic infrared ion spectroscopy (CIRIS).

Authors: Abikhodr AH Warnke S Ben Faleh A et al.

Source: Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry [Anal Bioanal Chem] 2025 Nov; Vol. 417 (27), pp. 6231-6239. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Sep 26.

Publication Type: Journal Article

Journal Info: Publisher: Springer-Verlag Country of Publication: Germany NLM ID: 101134327 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1618-2650 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 16182642 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Anal Bioanal Chem Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Milk, Human*/chemistry , Oligosaccharides*/chemistry , Oligosaccharides*/analysis, Humans ; Spectrophotometry, Infrared/methods ; Tandem Mass Spectrometry/methods ; Isomerism ; Fucose/chemistry ; Female

Oat β-Glucooligosaccharides: Preparation, characterization, skin permeability, and photodamage repair for skincare applications.

Authors: Jiang H Li J Luo S et al.

Source: Carbohydrate research [Carbohydr Res] 2025 Nov; Vol. 557, pp. 109648. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Aug 20.

Publication Type: Journal Article

Journal Info: Publisher: Elsevier Country of Publication: Netherlands NLM ID: 0043535 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1873-426X (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00086215 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Carbohydr Res Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Avena*/chemistry , beta-Glucans*/chemistry , beta-Glucans*/pharmacology , beta-Glucans*/isolation & purification , Skin*/drug effects , Skin*/metabolism , Skin*/radiation effects , Oligosaccharides*/chemistry , Oligosaccharides*/pharmacology, Animals ; Mice ; Permeability/drug effects ; Humans

Inhibition of physicochemical and structural alterations of gluten proteins by fructo-oligosaccharides on frozen mixed cereal dough.

Authors: Liu Y Liu K Zhang T et al.

Source: Food chemistry [Food Chem] 2025 Nov 01; Vol. 491, pp. 145279. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Jun 24.

Publication Type: Journal Article; Evaluation Study

Journal Info: Publisher: Elsevier Applied Science Publishers Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 7702639 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1873-7072 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 03088146 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Food Chem Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Oligosaccharides*/chemistry , Oligosaccharides*/pharmacology , Chenopodium quinoa*/chemistry , Glutens*/chemistry , Flour*/analysis , Bread*/analysis, Freezing ; Rheology

Characterization of the milk oligosaccharide spectrum in water buffaloes during early lactation.

Authors: Isernhagen L Galuska CE Hoeflich A et al.

Source: Carbohydrate polymers [Carbohydr Polym] 2025 Nov 01; Vol. 367, pp. 123930. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Jun 23.

Publication Type: Journal Article

Journal Info: Publisher: Elsevier Applied Science Publishers Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 8307156 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1879-1344 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 01448617 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Carbohydr Polym Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Oligosaccharides*/chemistry , Oligosaccharides*/analysis , Buffaloes* , Lactation* , Milk*/chemistry, Animals ; Female ; Colostrum/chemistry ; Cattle ; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid

Efficacy of a Ready-to-Feed Starter Liquid Infant Formula Containing 2-Fucosyllactose and Lacto-N-Neotetraose in Chinese Infants: Protocol for a Double Blind, Randomized Controlled Trial.

Authors: Wang Y Le Roy CI Li J et al.

Source: JMIR research protocols [JMIR Res Protoc] 2025 Oct 31; Vol. 14, pp. e66489. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Oct 31.

Publication Type: Journal Article; Clinical Trial Protocol

Journal Info: Publisher: JMIR Publications Country of Publication: Canada NLM ID: 101599504 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1929-0748 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 19290748 NLM ISO Abbreviation: JMIR Res Protoc Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Infant Formula*/chemistry , Trisaccharides*/administration & dosage , Trisaccharides*/pharmacology , Oligosaccharides*/administration & dosage , Oligosaccharides*/pharmacology, Humans ; Double-Blind Method ; Infant ; Gastrointestinal Microbiome/drug effects ; China ; Infant, Newborn ; Female ; Male ; Milk, Human/chemistry ; Bifidobacterium ; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic ; Quality of Life ; Feces/microbiology ; Breast Feeding ; East Asian People

Structural Diversity of Human Milk Oligosaccharides Mediates Bifidobacterium bifidum -Induced Adhesion to Intestinal Epithelial Cells.

Authors: Wang X Zhang G Jiang H et al.

Source: Journal of agricultural and food chemistry [J Agric Food Chem] 2025 Oct 29; Vol. 73 (43), pp. 27516-27530. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Oct 17.

Publication Type: Journal Article

Journal Info: Publisher: American Chemical Society Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 0374755 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1520-5118 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00218561 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Agric Food Chem Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Oligosaccharides*/chemistry , Oligosaccharides*/metabolism , Oligosaccharides*/pharmacology , Milk, Human*/chemistry , Milk, Human*/metabolism , Milk, Human*/microbiology , Epithelial Cells*/microbiology , Epithelial Cells*/metabolism , Bifidobacterium bifidum*/physiology , Bifidobacterium bifidum*/genetics , Bifidobacterium bifidum*/metabolism , Bacterial Adhesion* , Intestines*/microbiology , Intestines*/cytology , Intestinal Mucosa*/microbiology , Intestinal Mucosa*/metabolism, Humans ; Caco-2 Cells ; Mucin-2/metabolism ; Mucin-2/genetics ; Infant

Non-Digestible Oligosaccharides and Constipation: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Trials on Stool Frequency, Stool Consistency, and Fermentation Biomarkers.

Authors: Chen H Ren J Wang L et al.

Source: Nutrients [Nutrients] 2025 Oct 16; Vol. 17 (20). Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Oct 16.

Publication Type: Journal Article; Systematic Review; Meta-Analysis; Review

Journal Info: Publisher: MDPI Publishing Country of Publication: Switzerland NLM ID: 101521595 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2072-6643 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 20726643 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Nutrients Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Constipation*/drug therapy , Constipation*/physiopathology , Constipation*/diet therapy , Oligosaccharides*/administration & dosage , Oligosaccharides*/therapeutic use , Oligosaccharides*/pharmacology , Feces*/chemistry , Defecation*/drug effects , Fermentation*, Humans ; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic ; Biomarkers/analysis ; Fatty Acids, Volatile/metabolism ; Female ; Adult ; Male ; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration

Guanidine grafted chitosan oligosaccharides polymers promoting GLUT-mediated gastrointestinal barrier transport for potentiating Fe 3 O 4 mineralized probiotics in obesity treatment.

Authors: Tian Y Chang B Zong Z et al.

Source: Carbohydrate polymers [Carbohydr Polym] 2025 Oct 15; Vol. 366, pp. 123918. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Jun 18.

Publication Type: Journal Article

Journal Info: Publisher: Elsevier Applied Science Publishers Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 8307156 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1879-1344 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 01448617 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Carbohydr Polym Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Chitosan*/chemistry , Probiotics*/chemistry , Probiotics*/pharmacology , Probiotics*/administration & dosage , Probiotics*/therapeutic use , Obesity*/drug therapy , Oligosaccharides*/chemistry , Oligosaccharides*/pharmacology, Animals ; Mice ; Lactobacillus plantarum ; Male ; Gastrointestinal Tract/metabolism ; Mice, Inbred C57BL ; Diet, High-Fat/adverse effects ; Humans ; Ferric Compounds/chemistry

Promoting proliferation of Lactobacillus plantarum FN107 by Dendrobium oligosaccharide-mediated elimination of carbon catabolite repression.

Authors: Xie D Zhang R Si D et al.

Source: Carbohydrate polymers [Carbohydr Polym] 2025 Oct 01; Vol. 365, pp. 123829. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 May 31.

Publication Type: Journal Article

Journal Info: Publisher: Elsevier Applied Science Publishers Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 8307156 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1879-1344 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 01448617 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Carbohydr Polym Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Lactobacillus plantarum*/drug effects , Lactobacillus plantarum*/metabolism , Lactobacillus plantarum*/growth & development , Lactobacillus plantarum*/genetics , Oligosaccharides*/pharmacology , Oligosaccharides*/chemistry , Oligosaccharides*/metabolism , Dendrobium*/chemistry , Catabolite Repression*/drug effects, Bacterial Proteins/metabolism ; Bacterial Proteins/genetics ; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial/drug effects ; Probiotics/pharmacology ; Cell Proliferation/drug effects ; Glucose/metabolism ; Carbon/metabolism