Search Results - "Neural Pathways"

In Vivo Quantification of White Matter Pathways in the Human Hippocampus.

Authors: Gumus M Bourganos A Mack ML

Source: Human brain mapping [Hum Brain Mapp] 2025 Dec 01; Vol. 46 (17), pp. e70417.

Publication Type: Journal Article

Journal Info: Publisher: Wiley Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 9419065 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1097-0193 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 10659471 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Hum Brain Mapp Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: White Matter*/diagnostic imaging , White Matter*/anatomy & histology , Hippocampus*/diagnostic imaging , Hippocampus*/anatomy & histology , Neural Pathways*/diagnostic imaging , Neural Pathways*/anatomy & histology, Humans ; Male ; Female ; Adult ; Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging/methods ; Middle Aged ; Young Adult ; Aged ; Diffusion Tensor Imaging ; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted

The neural circuits and signalling pathways of opioid use disorder.

Authors: Mathis VP Ehrlich AT Darcq E

Source: Nature reviews. Neuroscience [Nat Rev Neurosci] 2025 Dec; Vol. 26 (12), pp. 778-797. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Oct 27.

Publication Type: Journal Article; Review

Journal Info: Publisher: Nature Pub. Group Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 100962781 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1471-0048 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 1471003X NLM ISO Abbreviation: Nat Rev Neurosci Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Opioid-Related Disorders*/physiopathology , Opioid-Related Disorders*/metabolism , Signal Transduction*/physiology , Signal Transduction*/drug effects , Neural Pathways*/physiopathology , Neural Pathways*/metabolism , Neural Pathways*/drug effects , Brain*/physiopathology , Brain*/metabolism , Brain*/drug effects , Nerve Net*/physiopathology, Humans ; Animals ; Analgesics, Opioid/adverse effects ; Receptors, Opioid/metabolism

Central neural circuits underlying itch sensation.

Authors: Sun YG; Institute of Neuroscience, Center for Excellence in Brain Science and Intelligence Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China. yangang.sun@ion.ac.cn.; State Key Laboratory of Brain Cognition and Brain-inspired Intelligence Technology, Shanghai, China. yangang.sun@ion.ac.cn.

Source: Nature reviews. Neuroscience [Nat Rev Neurosci] 2025 Dec; Vol. 26 (12), pp. 765-777. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Oct 23.

Publication Type: Journal Article; Review

Journal Info: Publisher: Nature Pub. Group Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 100962781 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1471-0048 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 1471003X NLM ISO Abbreviation: Nat Rev Neurosci Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Pruritus*/physiopathology , Pruritus*/pathology , Neural Pathways*/physiology , Neural Pathways*/physiopathology , Spinal Cord*/physiopathology , Spinal Cord*/physiology , Nerve Net*/physiopathology , Nerve Net*/physiology , Brain*/physiopathology , Sensation*/physiology, Humans ; Animals

The vestibulo-hippocampal pathway in the healthy human brain: anatomical study using the diffusion tensor imaging.

Authors: Yun SH Yeo SS Cho IH

Source: Neurological research [Neurol Res] 2025 Nov; Vol. 47 (11), pp. 1104-1108. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Jun 09.

Publication Type: Journal Article

Journal Info: Publisher: Taylor & Francis Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 7905298 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1743-1328 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 01616412 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Neurol Res Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Hippocampus*/anatomy & histology , Hippocampus*/diagnostic imaging , Neural Pathways*/anatomy & histology , Neural Pathways*/diagnostic imaging , Vestibular Nuclei*/anatomy & histology , Vestibular Nuclei*/diagnostic imaging, Humans ; Diffusion Tensor Imaging ; Male ; Female ; Adult ; Young Adult ; Middle Aged

Developmental Shift From Intrinsic Hyper- to Hypo-Connectivity Occurring at Pre-Adolescence in Autism Spectrum Disorder.

Authors: Shan X Li Y Xiao J et al.

Source: Autism research : official journal of the International Society for Autism Research [Autism Res] 2025 Nov; Vol. 18 (11), pp. 2254-2264. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Sep 15.

Publication Type: Journal Article

Journal Info: Publisher: John Wiley & Sons, Inc Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101461858 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1939-3806 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 19393806 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Autism Res Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Autism Spectrum Disorder*/physiopathology , Autism Spectrum Disorder*/diagnostic imaging , Brain*/physiopathology , Brain*/diagnostic imaging , Nerve Net*/physiopathology , Nerve Net*/diagnostic imaging , Neural Pathways*/physiopathology , Neural Pathways*/diagnostic imaging, Humans ; Magnetic Resonance Imaging ; Male ; Female ; Child ; Child, Preschool ; Adolescent ; Brain Mapping

Neural pathways to bariatric success: What explainable AI reveals that conventional fMRI methods may miss.

Authors: Falkowski A Szwed M Seitz-Holland J et al.

Source: Diabetes, obesity & metabolism [Diabetes Obes Metab] 2025 Nov; Vol. 27 (11), pp. 6567-6576. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Aug 29.

Publication Type: Journal Article

Journal Info: Publisher: Wiley-Blackwell Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 100883645 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1463-1326 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 14628902 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Diabetes Obes Metab Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Magnetic Resonance Imaging*/methods , Bariatric Surgery* , Brain*/diagnostic imaging , Brain*/physiopathology , Neural Pathways*/diagnostic imaging , Neural Pathways*/physiopathology , Obesity, Morbid*/surgery , Obesity, Morbid*/physiopathology , Obesity, Morbid*/diagnostic imaging , Obesity*/surgery, Humans ; Female ; Male ; Adult ; Middle Aged ; Treatment Outcome ; Machine Learning ; Weight Loss

Shared functional organization between pulvinar-cortical and cortico-cortical connectivity and its structural and molecular imaging correlates.

Authors: Basile GA Ielo A Bonanno L et al.

Source: ELife [Elife] 2025 Oct 13; Vol. 13. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Oct 13.

Publication Type: Journal Article

Journal Info: Publisher: eLife Sciences Publications, Ltd Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101579614 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2050-084X (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 2050084X NLM ISO Abbreviation: Elife Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Pulvinar*/physiology , Pulvinar*/anatomy & histology , Pulvinar*/diagnostic imaging , Cerebral Cortex*/physiology , Cerebral Cortex*/diagnostic imaging , Cerebral Cortex*/anatomy & histology , Neural Pathways*/physiology , Neural Pathways*/anatomy & histology , Neural Pathways*/diagnostic imaging, Humans ; Male ; Female ; Adult ; Molecular Imaging ; Positron-Emission Tomography ; Brain Mapping ; Young Adult

Abnormalities of thalamus and thalamocortical pathways in patients with refractory epilepsy caused by focal cortical dysplasia - MRI study.

Authors: Kala D Prysiazhniuk Y Michal L et al.

Source: Epilepsia open [Epilepsia Open] 2025 Oct; Vol. 10 (5), pp. 1505-1518. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Jul 28.

Publication Type: Journal Article

Journal Info: Publisher: John Wiley & Sons, Inc Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101692036 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2470-9239 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 24709239 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Epilepsia Open Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Thalamus*/diagnostic imaging , Thalamus*/pathology , Drug Resistant Epilepsy*/etiology , Drug Resistant Epilepsy*/diagnostic imaging , Drug Resistant Epilepsy*/pathology , Cerebral Cortex*/diagnostic imaging , Cerebral Cortex*/pathology , Malformations of Cortical Development*/complications , Malformations of Cortical Development*/diagnostic imaging , Neural Pathways*/diagnostic imaging , Neural Pathways*/pathology, Humans ; Female ; Male ; Adult ; Young Adult ; Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging ; Adolescent ; Prospective Studies ; Diffusion Tensor Imaging ; Magnetic Resonance Imaging ; Middle Aged ; Focal Cortical Dysplasia

Microstructural Changes in Aging Hippocampal Pathways: Insights From the HCP-Aging Diffusion MRI Study.

Authors: Pang H Sun Z Liang Z et al.

Source: Human brain mapping [Hum Brain Mapp] 2025 Oct 01; Vol. 46 (14), pp. e70321.

Publication Type: Journal Article

Journal Info: Publisher: Wiley Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 9419065 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1097-0193 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 10659471 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Hum Brain Mapp Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Hippocampus*/diagnostic imaging , Hippocampus*/anatomy & histology , Connectome* , Aging*/pathology , Aging*/physiology , Neural Pathways*/diagnostic imaging , Neural Pathways*/anatomy & histology , White Matter*/diagnostic imaging, Humans ; Female ; Male ; Aged ; Middle Aged ; Adult ; Aged, 80 and over ; Diffusion Tensor Imaging ; Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging

Neural Circuit Connections and Functions of Locus Coeruleus-Norepinephrine System.

Authors: Hao M Li F Duan JW et al.

Source: International journal of molecular sciences [Int J Mol Sci] 2025 Nov 19; Vol. 26 (22). Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Nov 19.

Publication Type: Journal Article; Review

Journal Info: Publisher: MDPI Country of Publication: Switzerland NLM ID: 101092791 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1422-0067 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 14220067 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Int J Mol Sci Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Locus Coeruleus*/physiology , Locus Coeruleus*/metabolism , Norepinephrine*/metabolism , Neural Pathways*/physiology , Nerve Net*/physiology, Animals ; Humans ; Neurons/metabolism

Asymmetric cortical projections to striatal direct and indirect pathways distinctly control actions.

Authors: Klug JR Yan X Hoffman H et al.

Source: ELife [Elife] 2025 Oct 21; Vol. 12. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Oct 21.

Publication Type: Journal Article

Journal Info: Publisher: eLife Sciences Publications, Ltd Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101579614 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2050-084X (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 2050084X NLM ISO Abbreviation: Elife Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Cerebral Cortex*/physiology , Corpus Striatum*/physiology , Neural Pathways*/physiology , Neurons*/physiology, Animals ; Mice ; Optogenetics ; Male ; Locomotion

[Neural Circuit Mechanisms Underlying REM Sleep].

Authors: Watanabe A Sakurai T

Source: Brain and nerve = Shinkei kenkyu no shinpo [Brain Nerve] 2025 Oct; Vol. 77 (10), pp. 1053-1057.

Publication Type: Journal Article; Review; English Abstract

Journal Info: Publisher: igaku Shoin Country of Publication: Japan NLM ID: 101299709 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 1881-6096 (Print) Linking ISSN: 18816096 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Brain Nerve Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Sleep, REM*/physiology , Neural Pathways*/physiology , Brain*/physiology, Humans ; Animals ; Dopamine/physiology ; Dopamine/metabolism ; REM Sleep Behavior Disorder/physiopathology

Neurotransmitters in Neural Circuits and Neurological Diseases.

Authors: Gholami A Mortezaee K

Source: ACS chemical neuroscience [ACS Chem Neurosci] 2025 Oct 01; Vol. 16 (19), pp. 3653-3664. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Sep 17.

Publication Type: Journal Article; Review

Journal Info: Publisher: American Chemical Society Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101525337 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1948-7193 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 19487193 NLM ISO Abbreviation: ACS Chem Neurosci Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Neurotransmitter Agents*/metabolism , Nervous System Diseases*/metabolism , Nervous System Diseases*/physiopathology , Neural Pathways*/metabolism , Brain*/metabolism, Humans ; Animals ; Neurons/metabolism

Sensory modality-specific wiring of thalamocortical circuits.

Authors: Guillamón-Vivancos T Aníbal-Martínez M Puche-Aroca L et al.

Source: Nature reviews. Neuroscience [Nat Rev Neurosci] 2025 Oct; Vol. 26 (10), pp. 623-641. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Jul 30.

Publication Type: Journal Article; Review

Journal Info: Publisher: Nature Pub. Group Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 100962781 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1471-0048 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 1471003X NLM ISO Abbreviation: Nat Rev Neurosci Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Thalamus*/physiology , Cerebral Cortex*/physiology , Neural Pathways*/physiology , Nerve Net*/physiology, Animals ; Humans

Selective Neural Pathway Targeting by Using Lentiviral Vectors.

Authors: Kato S; Department of Molecular Genetics, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima, Japan. skato@fmu.ac.jp.

Source: Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) [Methods Mol Biol] 2026; Vol. 2974, pp. 163-172.

Publication Type: Journal Article

Journal Info: Publisher: Humana Press Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 9214969 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1940-6029 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 10643745 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Methods Mol Biol Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Lentivirus*/genetics , Genetic Vectors*/genetics , Neural Pathways*/metabolism , Neural Pathways*/physiology, Animals ; Mice ; Neurons/metabolism ; Gene Transfer Techniques ; Transduction, Genetic ; Immunotoxins/genetics ; Humans

Visualization of Selective Neural Pathways by Double Viral Infection Method.

Authors: Watakabe A; Laboratory for Molecular Mechanism of Brain Development, RIKEN Center for Brain Science, Wako, Japan. akiya.watakabe@riken.jp.

Source: Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) [Methods Mol Biol] 2026; Vol. 2974, pp. 109-117.

Publication Type: Journal Article

Journal Info: Publisher: Humana Press Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 9214969 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1940-6029 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 10643745 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Methods Mol Biol Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Dependovirus*/genetics , Genetic Vectors*/genetics , Lentivirus*/genetics , Neural Pathways*/metabolism, Animals ; Gene Transfer Techniques ; Mice ; Neurons/metabolism ; Neurons/cytology ; Transduction, Genetic

Organization of Brainwide Inputs to Discrete Lateral Septum Projection Populations.

Authors: Isaac J Karkare SC Balasubramanian H et al.

Source: The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience [J Neurosci] 2025 Sep 10; Vol. 45 (37). Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Sep 10.

Publication Type: Journal Article

Journal Info: Publisher: Society for Neuroscience Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 8102140 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1529-2401 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 02706474 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Neurosci Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Septal Nuclei*/physiology , Septal Nuclei*/cytology , Neural Pathways*/physiology , Neural Pathways*/cytology, Animals ; Male ; Mice ; Mice, Inbred C57BL

A hierarchical model of early brain functional network development.

Authors: Gao W; Biomedical Imaging Research Institute (BIRI), Department of Biomedical Sciences and Imaging, Cedars Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA. Electronic address: wei.gao@cshs.org.

Source: Trends in cognitive sciences [Trends Cogn Sci] 2025 Sep; Vol. 29 (9), pp. 855-868. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 May 06.

Publication Type: Journal Article; Review

Journal Info: Publisher: Elsevier Science Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 9708669 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1879-307X (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 13646613 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Trends Cogn Sci Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Brain*/growth & development , Brain*/physiology , Neural Pathways*/growth & development , Neural Pathways*/physiology , Models, Neurological* , Nerve Net*/growth & development , Nerve Net*/physiology, Humans

Clustered architecture of ipsilateral and interhemispheric connections in macaque ventrolateral prefrontal cortex.

Authors: Hu D Li H Takahata T et al.

Source: Frontiers in neural circuits [Front Neural Circuits] 2025 Aug 26; Vol. 19, pp. 1635105. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Aug 26 (Print Publication: 2025).

Publication Type: Journal Article

Journal Info: Publisher: Frontiers Research Foundation Country of Publication: Switzerland NLM ID: 101477940 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1662-5110 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 16625110 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Front Neural Circuits Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Prefrontal Cortex*/cytology , Prefrontal Cortex*/physiology , Neural Pathways*/physiology , Neural Pathways*/cytology , Neurons*/cytology , Neurons*/physiology , Functional Laterality*/physiology, Animals ; Macaca mulatta ; Male

Sources of Synaptic Input to Neurons in the Nucleus Accumbens Shell That Project to the Ventral Pallidum.

Authors: Li S Kirouac GJ

Source: The Journal of comparative neurology [J Comp Neurol] 2025 Aug; Vol. 533 (8), pp. e70081.

Publication Type: Journal Article

Journal Info: Publisher: Wiley-Liss Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 0406041 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1096-9861 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00219967 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Comp Neurol Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Nucleus Accumbens*/cytology , Nucleus Accumbens*/physiology , Basal Forebrain*/cytology , Basal Forebrain*/physiology , Neurons*/physiology , Neurons*/cytology , Neural Pathways*/cytology , Neural Pathways*/physiology , Synapses*/physiology, Animals ; Male ; Rats ; Female ; Rats, Sprague-Dawley ; Sex Characteristics