Suchergebnisse - "Confounding Factors"

The exposure potential restriction rule revisited.

Autoren: Labrecque JA Poole C Stang A

Quelle: American journal of epidemiology [Am J Epidemiol] 2025 Dec 02; Vol. 194 (12), pp. 3624-3629.

Publikationsart: Journal Article

Info zur Zeitschrift: Publisher: Oxford University Press Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 7910653 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1476-6256 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00029262 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Am J Epidemiol Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH-Schlagworte: Causality* , Confounding Factors, Epidemiologic*, Humans ; Bias ; Case-Control Studies

Sensitivity analysis for attributable fraction in the presence of unmeasured confounding.

Autoren: Sim H Tai AS Lee W

Quelle: American journal of epidemiology [Am J Epidemiol] 2025 Aug 05; Vol. 194 (8), pp. 2423-2430.

Publikationsart: Journal Article

Info zur Zeitschrift: Publisher: Oxford University Press Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 7910653 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1476-6256 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00029262 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Am J Epidemiol Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH-Schlagworte: Confounding Factors, Epidemiologic* , Models, Statistical*, Female ; Humans ; Infant, Newborn ; Pregnancy ; Infant, Low Birth Weight ; Sensitivity and Specificity ; Smoking/adverse effects ; Smoking/epidemiology

A Principled Approach to Adjust for Unmeasured Time-Stable Confounding of Supervised Treatment.

Autoren: Madsen JEH Delvin T Scheike T et al.

Quelle: Biometrical journal. Biometrische Zeitschrift [Biom J] 2025 Feb; Vol. 67 (1), pp. e70026.

Publikationsart: Journal Article

Info zur Zeitschrift: Publisher: Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA Country of Publication: Germany NLM ID: 7708048 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1521-4036 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 03233847 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Biom J Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH-Schlagworte: Confounding Factors, Epidemiologic*, Humans ; Biometry/methods ; Time Factors ; Proportional Hazards Models ; Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors/therapeutic use ; Algorithms

Methodological Tutorial Series for Epidemiological Studies: Confounder Selection and Sensitivity Analyses to Unmeasured Confounding From Epidemiological and Statistical Perspectives.

Autoren: Inoue K Sakamaki K Komukai S et al.

Quelle: Journal of epidemiology [J Epidemiol] 2025 Jan 05; Vol. 35 (1), pp. 3-10. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Nov 30.

Publikationsart: Journal Article

Info zur Zeitschrift: Publisher: Japan Epidemiological Association Country of Publication: Japan NLM ID: 9607688 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1349-9092 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 09175040 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Epidemiol Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH-Schlagworte: Confounding Factors, Epidemiologic* , Epidemiologic Studies*, Humans ; Data Interpretation, Statistical ; Epidemiologic Research Design ; Bias ; Epidemiologic Methods

The impossible confounder: Quantifying the limits of alternative explanations for COVID-19 vaccine effectiveness.

Autoren: Costa T; GCS-fMRI, Koelliker Hospital and Department of Psychology, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.; FOCUS Laboratory, Department of Psychology, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.; Neuroscience Institute of Turin (NIT), Turin, Italy.

Quelle: PloS one [PLoS One] 2025 Dec 04; Vol. 20 (12), pp. e0336063. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Dec 04 (Print Publication: 2025).

Publikationsart: Journal Article

Info zur Zeitschrift: Publisher: Public Library of Science Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101285081 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1932-6203 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 19326203 NLM ISO Abbreviation: PLoS One Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH-Schlagworte: COVID-19*/prevention & control , COVID-19*/epidemiology , COVID-19*/immunology , COVID-19 Vaccines*/immunology , Vaccine Efficacy*, Humans ; Confounding Factors, Epidemiologic ; SARS-CoV-2/immunology ; Monte Carlo Method ; Computer Simulation

Cluster-Level Analyses to Estimate a Risk Difference in a Cluster Randomized Trial With Confounding Individual-Level Covariates: A Simulation Study.

Autoren: Pereira Macedo JA Giraudeau B

Körperschaften: Pereira Macedo JA Giraudeau B

Quelle: Statistics in medicine [Stat Med] 2025 Dec; Vol. 44 (28-30), pp. e70341.

Publikationsart: Journal Article

Info zur Zeitschrift: Publisher: Wiley Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 8215016 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1097-0258 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 02776715 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Stat Med Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH-Schlagworte: Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic*/statistics & numerical data , Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic*/methods, Cluster Analysis ; Humans ; Computer Simulation ; Likelihood Functions ; Bias ; Confounding Factors, Epidemiologic ; Models, Statistical ; Normal Distribution

Dimensionality Reduction Techniques for Improving Propensity Score Specification: An Application to a Cohort Study Using Claims Data.

Autoren: Venkatesan S Nåtman J Lesén E et al.

Quelle: Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety [Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Saf] 2025 Dec; Vol. 34 (12), pp. e70258.

Publikationsart: Journal Article

Info zur Zeitschrift: Publisher: Wiley Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 9208369 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1099-1557 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 10538569 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Saf Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH-Schlagworte: Propensity Score* , Pharmacoepidemiology*/methods , Heart Failure*/mortality , Heart Failure*/therapy , Renal Dialysis*/mortality , Renal Dialysis*/statistics & numerical data , Renal Insufficiency, Chronic*/therapy , Renal Insufficiency, Chronic*/mortality, Humans ; Male ; Aged ; Female ; Databases, Factual/statistics & numerical data ; Cohort Studies ; Hospital Mortality ; Principal Component Analysis ; Aged, 80 and over ; Insurance Claim Review/statistics & numerical data ; Proportional Hazards Models ; Algorithms ; Kidney Failure, Chronic/therapy ; Kidney Failure, Chronic/mortality ; Confounding Factors, Epidemiologic ; Dimensionality Reduction

Applying High-Dimensional Propensity Scores in a Study of Inhaled Corticosteroids and COVID-19 Outcomes.

Autoren: Bokern M Tazare J Rentsch CT et al.

Quelle: Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety [Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Saf] 2025 Dec; Vol. 34 (12), pp. e70248.

Publikationsart: Journal Article

Info zur Zeitschrift: Publisher: Wiley Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 9208369 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1099-1557 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 10538569 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Saf Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH-Schlagworte: COVID-19*/mortality , COVID-19*/epidemiology , Adrenal Cortex Hormones*/administration & dosage , Adrenal Cortex Hormones*/adverse effects , Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive*/drug therapy , COVID-19 Drug Treatment*, Humans ; Propensity Score ; Administration, Inhalation ; Male ; Female ; Aged ; Middle Aged ; Hospitalization/statistics & numerical data ; Pharmacoepidemiology/methods ; Confounding Factors, Epidemiologic

Impact of Near-Positivity Violations on IPTW-Estimated Marginal Structural Survival Models With Time-Dependent Confounding.

Autoren: Spreafico M; Mathematical Institute, Leiden University, Leiden, The Netherlands.; Department of Biomedical Data Sciences, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.

Quelle: Biometrical journal. Biometrische Zeitschrift [Biom J] 2025 Dec; Vol. 67 (6), pp. e70093.

Publikationsart: Journal Article

Info zur Zeitschrift: Publisher: Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA Country of Publication: Germany NLM ID: 7708048 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1521-4036 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 03233847 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Biom J Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH-Schlagworte: Models, Statistical* , Biometry*/methods, Survival Analysis ; Humans ; Time Factors ; Confounding Factors, Epidemiologic ; Longitudinal Studies ; Algorithms

Evaluation of Methods Adjusting for Unmeasured Confounding Using Large Healthcare Databases: An Empirical Study Concerning Drugs Inducing Prematurity.

Autoren: Duong CH Escolano S Demailly R et al.

Quelle: Clinical and translational science [Clin Transl Sci] 2025 Nov; Vol. 18 (11), pp. e70394.

Publikationsart: Journal Article

Info zur Zeitschrift: Publisher: WileyBlackwell Pub Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101474067 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1752-8062 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 17528054 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Clin Transl Sci Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH-Schlagworte: Databases, Factual*/statistics & numerical data , Pharmacoepidemiology*/methods , Premature Birth*/chemically induced , Premature Birth*/epidemiology, Humans ; Female ; Pregnancy ; Confounding Factors, Epidemiologic ; Infant, Newborn ; France/epidemiology ; Propensity Score ; Machine Learning ; Likelihood Functions ; Algorithms

Causal Forests Versus Inverse Probability of Treatment Weighting to Adjust for Cluster-Level Confounding: A Parametric and Plasmode Simulation Study Based on US Hospital Electronic Health Record Data.

Autoren: Du M Johnston S Coplan PM et al.

Quelle: Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety [Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Saf] 2025 Nov; Vol. 34 (11), pp. e70257.

Publikationsart: Journal Article; Comparative Study

Info zur Zeitschrift: Publisher: Wiley Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 9208369 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1099-1557 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 10538569 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Saf Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH-Schlagworte: Electronic Health Records*/statistics & numerical data , Product Surveillance, Postmarketing*/methods , Product Surveillance, Postmarketing*/statistics & numerical data, Humans ; Monte Carlo Method ; United States ; Confounding Factors, Epidemiologic ; Computer Simulation ; Cluster Analysis ; Probability ; Databases, Factual/statistics & numerical data ; Algorithms ; Bias

Adaptive stratified sampling design in two-phase studies for average causal effect estimation.

Autoren: Zeng M Wang Q Sui Z et al.

Quelle: Biometrics [Biometrics] 2025 Oct 08; Vol. 81 (4).

Publikationsart: Journal Article

Info zur Zeitschrift: Publisher: Oxford University Press Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 0370625 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1541-0420 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 0006341X NLM ISO Abbreviation: Biometrics Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH-Schlagworte: Causality* , Models, Statistical*, Humans ; Computer Simulation ; Sample Size ; Data Interpretation, Statistical ; Sampling Studies ; Confounding Factors, Epidemiologic ; Research Design

The impact of confounders, spillovers and interactions on social distancing policy effects estimates.

Autoren: Enríquez JR Larreguy H Simpser A

Quelle: Scientific reports [Sci Rep] 2025 Oct 02; Vol. 15 (1), pp. 34350. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Oct 02.

Publikationsart: Journal Article

Info zur Zeitschrift: Publisher: Nature Publishing Group Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101563288 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2045-2322 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 20452322 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Sci Rep Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH-Schlagworte: COVID-19*/epidemiology , COVID-19*/prevention & control , Physical Distancing* , Public Policy*, Humans ; Mexico/epidemiology ; SARS-CoV-2/isolation & purification ; Pandemics/prevention & control ; Confounding Factors, Epidemiologic

Understanding and Managing Confounders, Mediators and Colliders in Research.

Autoren: Younas A Inayat S

Quelle: Journal of evaluation in clinical practice [J Eval Clin Pract] 2025 Oct; Vol. 31 (7), pp. e70298.

Publikationsart: Journal Article

Info zur Zeitschrift: Publisher: Wiley-Blackwell Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 9609066 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1365-2753 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 13561294 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Eval Clin Pract Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH-Schlagworte: Causality* , Research Design*, Humans ; Confounding Factors, Epidemiologic

Covariate Balancing With Measurement Error.

Autoren: Wen X Yan Y

Quelle: Statistics in medicine [Stat Med] 2025 Oct; Vol. 44 (23-24), pp. e70300.

Publikationsart: Journal Article

Info zur Zeitschrift: Publisher: Wiley Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 8215016 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1097-0258 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 02776715 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Stat Med Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH-Schlagworte: Causality* , Models, Statistical*, Humans ; Bias ; Computer Simulation ; Confounding Factors, Epidemiologic ; Data Interpretation, Statistical ; Observational Studies as Topic/methods

DAGs for dummies: how to extract causation from correlation.

Autoren: Gaskell A Sleigh J

Quelle: British journal of anaesthesia [Br J Anaesth] 2025 Oct; Vol. 135 (4), pp. 837-839. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Jul 23.

Publikationsart: Editorial

Info zur Zeitschrift: Publisher: Elsevier Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 0372541 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1471-6771 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00070912 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Br J Anaesth Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH-Schlagworte: Causality* , Observational Studies as Topic*/methods, Humans ; Bias ; Confounding Factors, Epidemiologic ; Data Interpretation, Statistical ; Research Design

Sensitivity Analysis for Effects of Multiple Exposures in the Presence of Unmeasured Confounding: Non-Gaussian and Time-to-Event Outcomes.

Autoren: Lee S Jeong B Lee D et al.

Quelle: Statistics in medicine [Stat Med] 2024 Dec 30; Vol. 43 (30), pp. 5996-6025. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Dec 01.

Publikationsart: Journal Article

Info zur Zeitschrift: Publisher: Wiley Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 8215016 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1097-0258 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 02776715 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Stat Med Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH-Schlagworte: Confounding Factors, Epidemiologic*, Humans ; Proportional Hazards Models ; Models, Statistical ; Linear Models ; Computer Simulation ; Bias ; Normal Distribution

Identification of confounders and estimating the causal effect of place of birth on age-specific childhood vaccination.

Autoren: Iyassu AS Fenta HM Dessie ZG et al.

Quelle: BMC medical informatics and decision making [BMC Med Inform Decis Mak] 2024 Dec 27; Vol. 24 (1), pp. 406. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Dec 27.

Publikationsart: Journal Article

Info zur Zeitschrift: Publisher: BioMed Central Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101088682 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1472-6947 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 14726947 NLM ISO Abbreviation: BMC Med Inform Decis Mak Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH-Schlagworte: Vaccination*/statistics & numerical data , Confounding Factors, Epidemiologic*, Humans ; Child, Preschool ; Infant ; Child ; Female ; Male ; Propensity Score ; Infant, Newborn ; Causality ; Age Factors

Built-in selection or confounder bias? Dynamic Landmarking in matched propensity score analyses.

Autoren: Strobel A Wienke A Gummert J et al.

Quelle: BMC medical research methodology [BMC Med Res Methodol] 2024 Dec 21; Vol. 24 (1), pp. 316. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Dec 21.

Publikationsart: Journal Article

Info zur Zeitschrift: Publisher: BioMed Central Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 100968545 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1471-2288 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 14712288 NLM ISO Abbreviation: BMC Med Res Methodol Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH-Schlagworte: Propensity Score* , Proportional Hazards Models* , Confounding Factors, Epidemiologic*, Humans ; Selection Bias ; Computer Simulation ; Bias ; Data Interpretation, Statistical

Cardinality matching versus propensity score matching for addressing cluster-level residual confounding in implantable medical device and surgical epidemiology: a parametric and plasmode simulation study.

Autoren: Du M Johnston S Coplan PM et al.

Quelle: BMC medical research methodology [BMC Med Res Methodol] 2024 Nov 22; Vol. 24 (1), pp. 289. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Nov 22.

Publikationsart: Journal Article; Comparative Study

Info zur Zeitschrift: Publisher: BioMed Central Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 100968545 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1471-2288 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 14712288 NLM ISO Abbreviation: BMC Med Res Methodol Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH-Schlagworte: Propensity Score* , Computer Simulation* , Confounding Factors, Epidemiologic* , Monte Carlo Method*, Humans ; Cluster Analysis ; Product Surveillance, Postmarketing/methods ; Product Surveillance, Postmarketing/statistics & numerical data ; Bias ; Prostheses and Implants/statistics & numerical data